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Free AccessNY Fed:Inflation Expectations Unch For 1-Yr and 3-Yr Ahead
--Expected Household Spending, Income, and Earnings Growth Rises
--One-Year and Three-Year Infl Expectations Ahead Unch at 2.6% and 2.8%
--Expected Household Income Growth Hit a Series' High With 3.0%
By Sara Haire
WASHINGTON (MNI) - Consumers are expecting the labor market and household
finance to strengthen and grow, while the one-year and three-year ahead
inflation expectations are unchanged at 2.6% and 2.8%, respectively, the New
York Federal Reserve Bank reported Monday.
The survey reported that the median of respondents expressing uncertainty
regarding future inflation outcomes declined to series' lows at 2.21% for the
one-year ahead and 2.24% for the three-year ahead.
The median home price change expectation saw an increase to 3.3% from 3.0%
in November, still above the trailing 12-month average of 3.2%, while home price
change uncertainty remained flat.
The expectations for a change in the cost of college education saw a jump
to 8.0% from 6.6%, supported by the College Board's annual report indicating
average increases in tuition and fees from 2.9% to 3.6% this year, and are
continuing to rise.
The year-ahead expected gas price change increased to 4.3% from 3.8% in
October.
--FIRMING LABOR MARKET
As the FOMC deliberates the path of future interest rates, survey-based
measures indicating changes in the economy, specifically in the labor market
holds immense value. The New York Fed indicates that the median expectations for
one-year ahead earnings growth saw a rebound to 2.6% from 2.1% in October, a
level not seen since July of this year. The increase was driven by those with
less than a college education.
Both the perceived probability of losing one's job and leaving one's job
voluntarily in the next year saw declines to 13.5% and 21.5%, respectively. In
addition, the mean perceived probability of finding a job increased to 60.1%
from 57.7%, well above the trailing 12-month average of 57.1%.
The expectation that the unemployment rate will be higher one year from now
fell to 33.7% from 36.0%, not surprising considering fewer people are looking to
leave their jobs, but if they did, they expect they would be able to find a job.
However, the unemployment rate has been sitting at a 17-year low, possibly
growing closer to full employment.
--HOUSEHOLD FINANCE RISING
Household spending growth expectations saw an increase to 3.6% in November,
up from 2.8% in October. Despite the increase, this level reaching above the
12-month average of 3.1%. "The increase was broad-based across education and
income groups," the survey stated.
Falling in line with the increase in household spending growth
expectations, the median expected household income growth jumped to 3.0% in
November, up from 2.6%, reaching a new series' high.
In addition to the decrease in expected growth for household income, the
median expected growth in earnings for the year ahead saw a small decrease to
2.5%, down from 2.6%. This continues to be above the 12-month average of 2.3%.
The median expectation, however, regarding year-ahead change in taxes
remained flat at 2.3%, while 42.2% of respondents expect to be better off
financially, this is up from the 30.9% in October and 37.7% seen in November
2016.
Despite the median expectation of a change in taxes in the year ahead
remaining at 2.3%, the expectation of growth in the year ahead for government
debt saw a sharp rise to 7.8% from 5.9%, "a level not seen since November 2015,"
the survey reported.
--MNI Washington Bureau; +1 212-800-8517; email: sara.haire@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: MMUFE$,M$U$$$]
To read the full story
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Please enter your details below.
Why MNI
MNI is the leading provider
of intelligence and analysis on the Global Fixed Income, Foreign Exchange and Energy markets. We use an innovative combination of real-time analysis, deep fundamental research and journalism to provide unique and actionable insights for traders and investors. Our "All signal, no noise" approach drives an intelligence service that is succinct and timely, which is highly regarded by our time constrained client base.Our Head Office is in London with offices in Chicago, Washington and Beijing, as well as an on the ground presence in other major financial centres across the world.