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REPEAT:China Urges Calm as US-S.Korea Military Exercises Begin

Repeats Story Initially Transmitted at 08:56 GMT Aug 21/04:56 EST Aug 21
By Vince Morkri
     BEIJING (MNI) - China warned again Monday that joint U.S.-South Korea
military exercises "are not conducive to the easing of conditions on the Korean
Peninsula," and called once more on the U.S. and North Korea to consider
Beijing's "suspension for suspension" proposal to ease tensions. 
     Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying said at a regular press briefing
that the latest U.S.-South Korean exercises, which began Monday, were adding
"fuel to the fire" of the crisis. Beijing has called for the United States and
South Korea to suspend the exercises and for North Korea to likewise suspend its
nuclear weapons program.
     North Korea on Monday called the 10-day military exercises "reckless
behavior driving the situation into the uncontrollable phase of a nuclear war."
     "The joint exercise is the most explicit expression of hostility against
us, and no one can guarantee that the exercise won't evolve into actual
fighting," North Korean state media said.
     Tensions had eased between the U.S. and North Korea late last week after
the North said it would not fire missiles at the U.S. territory of Guam, as it
had threatened to do in response to the passage of U.N. resolutions imposing
further economic sanctions on North Korea for testing two intercontinental
ballistic missiles last month. 
     Hua said China had noted that the normal number of troops used by the
United States in the annual exercise had been reduced by 7,500 -- from 25,000
last year to about 17,500 this year -- but reiterated that the situation
remained "tense," and that the Chinese government hoped "the various parties can
make greater efforts" toward a peaceful resolution of the crisis. 
     South Korea has said the exercises, which are mostly computer-simulated,
are purely defensive in nature and are not intended to provoke Pyongyang.
--MNI Beijing Bureau; +86 (10) 8532-5998; email: vince.morkri@marketnews.com
--MNI BEIJING Bureau; +1 202-371-2121; email: john.carter@mni-news.com

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