Free Trial

REPEAT: MNI: ECB Hansson APP Can Be Phased-Out As Econ Evolves

MNI (London)
Repeats Story Initially Transmitted at 09:15 GMT Nov 28/04:15 EST Nov 28
--Hansson: If Econ Evolves As Expected, APP Can Be Ended
--Hansson: APP Options "Should Be Open On Both Sides"
--Hansson: Should Revisit APP If Unexpected Inflation Change
--Hansson: Sceptical Of Gov Bond Buys, Fan of Corp Bond Buys
--Hansson: Monthly Bond Buys Less Important Than Accumulated Stock
By Christian Vits
     FRANKFURT (MNI) - The European Central Bank may end its asset purchase
program in September next year given the ongoing solid economic developments,
Governing Council member Ardo Hansson told Market News in an exclusive
interview.
     "If the economy evolves broadly as we expect, if we see an uptick in
inflation and if it looks sustainable, this element of the program could be
phased out," Hansson said."It is likely to end in September, except if still
more is needed." 
     A reduction of the bond buys to zero "has to be one of the options, that is
on the table," he added.
     With the size of the accumulated stock, the re-investment policy, with the
announced sequencing and two very large monthly asset-buy reductions already
behind, "the issue how we will take the final steps sometime in the future seems
to be a relatively minor point. This final bit should not be daunting," Hansson
said.
     The ECB decided last month to extend its bond-buying program for nine
months although halving purchases from the current E60 billion per month to E30
billion, effective from the start of next year. ECB President Mario Draghi
argued in the following press conference that there is still "a large amount of
uncertainty" and added that the decision "is for an open-ended program and it is
not going to stop suddenly."
     Draghi stressed that the ECB stands ready "to increase the APP in terms of
size and/or duration" in case the outlook would deteriorate, while he avoided
mentioning action in the opposite direction.
     Draghi's comment -- or lack of -- did not faze Hansson.
     "The fact that something is not mentioned, does not mean necessarily that
it is 100 percent ruled out. It just means that you see a bias towards a certain
direction," Hansson noted.
     "The options should be open on both sides," he underlined by contrast.
"Because the decisions which have been taken are based on a baseline scenario
where you have uncertainty on both sides."
     There has been some discomfort among Governing Council members about the
open-ended nature of the APP, the recently published minutes of the October
meeting showed, with hawkish members arguing at least for an intended end-date.
     "If we would see an unexpected change in the outlook for inflation, I think
naturally we want to revisit this," Hansson, who heads the Estonian central
bank, said. "But if things evolve broadly in line with our current expectations,
then I think there is not much difference, whether you call it closed-ended or
open-ended."
     With regard to the composition of the bond buys, Hansson said he was always
sceptical on the purchases of government bonds and more a "fan" of corporate
bonds. "The corporate bond buys are better, because you directly put money into
the private sector," he said.
     At the same time, Hansson doesn't see a pressing problem due to the
scarcity of assets available on the markets. This is "not an issue right now",
he said.
     "Ultimately, every purchase program is closed-ended in the sense that there
is only so much you can buy. So, that issue will come up one time. But I think
this is premature to discuss."
     He did not accept the idea of broadening the asset universe through a
re-definition of the parameters of the purchase program. "I am not in favour to
change the issuer limits," he noted.
     Asked about the relevance of the monthly buys at the current juncture,
given the expansion of the ECB's balance sheet and the stock of assets held,
Hansson said that monetary policy "is not only about asset purchases. It is
about the stock, reinvestment and forward guidance. The whole package, even if
you leave aside APP, is still very accommodative."
     Hansson also struck a very positive tone on economic developments in the
Eurozone, which is currently enjoying a robust recovery. Growth averaged 2.5% in
the third quarter of the year, after increasing by 2.3% in the previous
three-month period.
     "If you look at a chart pack of the real economy, the news is incredibly
good," Hansson stressed, pointing to the euro area's and global economic growth,
increasing trade, high consumer confidence, falling unemployment and rising
employment. "There are very few elements of bad news," he added.
     "Now, if we experienced recently 2.5% growth and we think that potential
growth is quite a bit lower, the output gap seems to be closing very rapidly,"
he said.
     Hansson believes that the link between slack and wage or price inflation
"is somewhat disturbed" in the short-term. Still, he said, "I feel rather
convinced that sooner or later the developments -- maybe with some lags -- will
give support to higher inflation."
--MNI London Bureau; tel: +44 203-586-2225; email: les.commons@marketnews.com
--MNI Frankfurt Bureau; +49 69 97782671; email: christian.vits@marketnews.com
MNI London Bureau | +44 203-865-3812 | les.commons@marketnews.com
MNI London Bureau | +44 203-865-3812 | les.commons@marketnews.com

To read the full story

Close

Why MNI

MNI is the leading provider

of intelligence and analysis on the Global Fixed Income, Foreign Exchange and Energy markets. We use an innovative combination of real-time analysis, deep fundamental research and journalism to provide unique and actionable insights for traders and investors. Our "All signal, no noise" approach drives an intelligence service that is succinct and timely, which is highly regarded by our time constrained client base.

Our Head Office is in London with offices in Chicago, Washington and Beijing, as well as an on the ground presence in other major financial centres across the world.
}); window.REBELMOUSE_ACTIVE_TASKS_QUEUE.push(function(){ window.dataLayer.push({ 'event' : 'logedout', 'loggedOut' : 'loggedOut' }); });