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Tourism Recovery Drives Material Current Account Deficit Improvement

NEW ZEALAND

New Zealand’s current account deficit narrowed significantly in 2023 compared with the previous year. As a share of GDP the deficit in the year to Q4 2023 was 6.9% down 1.9pp and $5.6bn from Q4 2022. The Q4 deficit narrowed to -$7.84bn from -$10.97bn in Q3. 2022 saw NZ post one of the worst current account deficits in the OECD and its worst result since the series began in 1988, and so the improvement last year is significant.

  • The progress in the year to Q4 was driven by the services deficit which saw a $6.1bn improvement as the tourism sector continued to recover from the pandemic.
  • The goods deficit narrowed $0.3bn, as imports fell more than exports, but the primary income deficit widened $0.8bn.
NZ current account % GDP YTD

Source: MNI - Market News/Refinitiv

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