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US Congress Week: Senate GOP Regroups After Health Bill Defeat

--Senate Republicans Ponder Response to Health Bill Debacle
--WH Budget Chief: Senate Should Defer All Action Until Health Care Passes
By John Shaw
     WASHINGTON (MNI) - With the House already departed from Washington for its
August recess, Senate Republicans are now trying to assemble an agenda for the
first two weeks of August -- and beyond. 
     Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell has been working since May on a
strategy to pass health care legislation.
     Last week, McConnell tried multiple options and each one failed. A last
ditch effort to pass a modest bill was defeated early Friday on a 49 to 51 vote.
     McConnell seemed stunned by the result and said Congress needed to "move
on" to other issues.
     However, President Donald Trump and top officials in his administration are
demanding Senate Republicans try another approach on health care.
     On Saturday, Trump said Senate Republicans should "demand another vote" to
repeal and replace the Affordable Care Act.
     "Unless the Republican Senators are total quitters, Repeal & Replace is not
dead! Demand another vote before voting on any other bill!" the president said
via Twitter.
     White House Budget Director Mick Mulvaney said Sunday during an interview
on CNN the White House believes the Senate shouldn't hold vote on any other
issue -- including a vote to raise the debt ceiling -- until the Senate votes
again on health care.
     "In the White House's view, they can't move on in the Senate," Mulvaney
said.
     "You can't promise folks you're going to do something for seven years, and
then not do it," he said.
     The House passed legislation repealing the ACA, or Obamacare, in early May.
     Some Senate Republicans are trying to develop another health care bill
while Senate Democrats are urging bipartisan talks to fix the ACA.
     Dozens of House lawmakers from both parties unveiled proposals Monday to
remedy problems some of the ACA's deficiencies.
     "The last great hope for this country is that Republicans and Democrats
prove they can work together," Rep. Tom Reed, co-chairman of the Problem Solvers
Caucus, said in a statement.
     As McConnell sorts through his health care options, he must also begin to
forge a plan for dealing with a long list of fiscal challenges this fall.
     These include funding the government for the 2018 fiscal year, increasing
the statutory debt ceiling, and advancing the GOP's goal of comprehensive tax
reform.
     The Congressional Budget Office has said the debt ceiling must be lifted by
mid-October.
     Neither the House nor the Senate has passed a fiscal year 2018 budget
resolution.
     Budget law requires Congress to pass a budget resolution each year by April
15 that sets multi-year spending and revenue goals and makes budget deficit or
surplus estimates.
     There is no sanction for missing the deadline. A budget resolution is a
non-binding congressional fiscal blueprint.
     The House GOP's FY 2018 budget resolution was approved by the House Budget
Committee two weeks ago and will be considered in the fall by the full House. 
     The House GOP budget claims to balance the federal budget within a decade
with more than $5 trillion in deficit reduction. 
     The House GOP budget sets FY 2018 discretionary spending at $621 billion
for defense programs and $511 billion for domestic programs.
     Senate Republicans have not introduced their FY 2018 budget resolution yet.
     The FY 2018 budget resolution is important for two reasons: First, it will
set out the discretionary spending level for FY 2018, and second, passing a
budget resolution will allow for later consideration of a budget reconciliation
bill.
     This reconciliation bill will have certain procedural protections and is
likely to be the device by which Congress hopes to consider tax reform later
this year.
     The 2018 fiscal year begins Oct. 1, 2017 and it extends until Sept. 30,
2018.  
     Congressional Republican leaders, joined by Treasury Secretary Steve
Mnuchin and National Economic Council Director Gary Cohn, issued late last week
a statement outlining general principles that will guide their tax reform
efforts.
     They vowed to make good on a "once in a generation" opportunity to overhaul
the tax code, adding their package will not include the controversial border
adjustment tax.
     The Republican leaders said the tax overhaul package will be drafted this
fall by the House Ways and Means Committee and the Senate Finance Committee.
     "Our expectation is for this legislation to move through the committees
this fall, under regular order, followed by consideration on the House and
Senate floors," they said. 
     The administration is expected to release a tax proposal in September.
     In other action on Capitol Hill this week, the Senate Finance Committee is
holding a hearing Tuesday at 10 a.m. ET on the U.S.'s affordable housing crisis.
--MNI Washington Bureau; tel: +1 202-371-2121; email: john.shaw@marketnews.com
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