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US Credit Mkt Wk Ahd: Traders Eye Fec/ECB/Taper, 2/5/7Y Auctns
By Sheila Mullan
NEW YORK - Traders in the U.S. Treasuries next week await the outcome of
the stylized Kabuki drama of Pres. Donald Trump's naming his new Fed Chair
choice. There also will be a host of U.S. Treasury auctions, with the nominal
2-year, 5-year, 7-year notes and a 2-year Floating rate note auction too to be
digested.
Traders will be glad when the Fed Chair question has been settled as that
is roiling the Treasuries back and forth. Fed Chair Janet Yellen is the current
Fed Chair, but the market has whipped up and down amid news/talk of potential
candidates for the Fed Chair post.
The U.S. president said he will make his choice before leaving Nov. 3rd for
an Asian trip.
Fox Business News said in a TV interview to air Sunday (which also ran
Friday afternoon on its website) that Trump "may give the Federal Reserve a
double dose of top talent by nominating 2 top contenders, Federal Reserve
Governor Jerome Powell and Stanford University economist John Taylor, as
candidates for either Fed chairman and vice chairman, but it is still unclear
which role either would get."
"President Trump may decide to reward 2 factions within the White House
that are involved with the search process, one led by Treasury Secretary Steven
Mnuchin, who prefers Powell, and the other by Vice President Mike Pence, who
favors Taylor, according to those familiar with the matter," it said.
Barclays economists expected that "despite intense speculation about the
next Fed chair, the path of policy rates is still likely to be driven primarily
by the data, regardless of who is nominated."
The U.S. bond market may need to look overseas also for guidance. SocGen
analysts eyed a "U.S. policy re-coupling" with Europe. They added that "while
the debate over the nomination of the next Fed Chair continues, the focus next
week is likely to be on the ECB meeting's potential for a further reduction in
asset purchases."
"Global policy re-coupling should slowly pressure term premiums higher,"
they said. "We recommend shorting the belly via a 3s/7s/10s" butterfly trade "as
a carry-efficient way of maintaining a short bias.'
Amherst Pierpont chief economist Stephen Stanley said next week, "financial
markets will be focused on two events not on" the economic calendar. "First,
speculation regarding the choice for the next Fed Chair has reached a fever
pitch," he said. "The interviews are done, and various "unnamed" Administration
officials regularly weigh in, presumably to push their agenda as much as to
inform."
Stanley said that "President Trump has reportedly not made up his mind. His
decision boils down to a choice between not rocking the boat and promoting
Governor Powell, or shaking the Fed up and putting in place someone who is
emphatically in agreement with his broad economic agenda (supply-side tax
reform, lighter regulation, etc.) and installing John Taylor (or Kevin Warsh). A
decision is due within the next two weeks."
The Amherst Pierpont economist points out that "second, the ECB meets on
Thursday and is widely expected to announce its plans for QE beyond the end of
this year, a reminder that monetary policy normalization is not only a U.S.
story."
Looking forward to Friday's key third quarter Gross Domestic Product data,
Barclays economist Michael Gapen said Barclays is raising "Q3 US GDP forecast to
2.5% on a faster return to normal."
He added "we had previously reduced our Q3 GP forecast (and raised our Q4
GDP forecast) on account of our expectation that the three large storms that
made landfall in August and September would slow economic activity. Our
assumption was that activity would be subdued in both August and September and
subsequently return to normal in early Q4. On net, we expected growth in the
second half of the year to be largely unchanged, with any weakness in Q3 data
made up in Q4."
He said that "in the event, data for most indictors have rebounded strongly
in September, suggesting a faster return to normal activity levels than we
anticipated, and our Q3 GDP tracking estimate has been running modestly ahead of
our official forecast for some time."
BA/ML economists said "don't cry over low inflation" and added that they
are "slicing a tenth to our 4Q/4Q forecast for core PCE inflation this year and
next, bringing our targets to 1.4% and 1.8%, respectively."
"We remain convinced that inflation can gradually accelerate next year, as
drags from idiosyncratic factors should diminish," they said. "Additionally,
alternative measures of inflation signal stronger underlying inflation, implying
that we are due for some reversal in the reported core figures."
Meanwhile back at the ranch, the Fed has begun its tapering, or gradual
reduction of its $4.5 trillion balance sheet, which has $4.2 trillion in U.S.
Treasuries and in Agency MBS.
Before any potential December rate hike, the Federal Reserve will have
started its taper/Fed balance sheet reduction program in October. The Fed will
whittle down its huge $4.5 trillion Fed balance sheet, which includes $4.2
trillion in Treasuries and Mortgage-Backed Securities (MBS). The Fed had bought
bonds to alleviate the market tightness since the financial crisis of 2008-2009.
The Fed will let its Treasuries and/or MBS run off its portfolio, said
traders. Once tapering begins, the U.S. Treasury would have to figure out how to
slice its debt issuance to cope with such a runoff of Treasuries.
Market traders said the New York Fed should be announcing its next Agency
MBS taper buying plans in MBS Friday Oct. 27th at 3:00 p.m. ET. The taper
started in MBS with the Friday Oct. 13th Friday announcement, while it will
start in U.S. Treasuries with the end-October month-end.
Below is the chart schedule of monthly Fed reinvestment caps consistent
with the FOMC Sept. 20 decision and June 2017 addendum:
--- MONTHLY CAPS ON SOMA SECURITIES REDUCTIONS --------------
US TREASURIES.../AGENCY MBS/MONTH CAP
- Oct-Dec 2017.. $6 billion./$4 billion
- Jan-Mar 2018.. $12 billion/$8 billion
- Apr-Jun 2018 $18 billion../$12 billion
- Jul-Sep 2018 $24 billion../$16 billion
- From Oct 2018** $30 billion $20 billion
- Taper background (https://www.newyorkfed.org/markets/opolicy/operating
_policy_170920) And Taper policy background: (The Fed Board Taper Sep20 news
release:
https://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/pressreleases/monetary20170920
a1.html)
Also, Treasuries should continue to see foreign exchange-tied buying by
black box hedge funds, if the U.S. dollar weakens against the Japanese yen. And
there will be related reverse selling if the U.S. dollar firms up vs. the
Japanese yen, said traders.
And U.S. and Japanese or Asian/Chinese buyers should be interested in
Treasuries auctions amid tame inflation, said traders. Some U.S. and Japanese
accounts would like to buy around the 2.40% 10-year note (vs. 2.386% late
Friday). But a major break above that level triggers Commodity Trading Advisers'
selling in Treasuries, said trader.
On international risks, some traders expected at least some more mild
on/off safe-haven bid next week on the North Korea risk.
-- Questions? sheila.mullan@marketnews.com 212-669-6432; story also reflects
contributions from Giovanny Guerrero of MNI/New York.
-- A calendar of market events (data, Fed speakers) is below:
Date/Time ET Prior Data/And MNI Econ Poll Median Estimates
---------------------------------------------------------------------
23-Oct 1130 am ET US Tsy $42.0B 13-Week Bill auction
23-Oct 1130 am ET US Tsy $36.0B 26-Week Bill auction
23-Oct 1500 * Oct Treasury Allotments (p) --/-- b USD
24-Oct 0830 ** Oct Philadelphia Fed Nonmfg Index 33.2/--
24-Oct 0855 ** 21-Oct Redbook retail sales m/m -1.4%/--%
24-Oct 0945 *** Oct Markit Services Index (flash) 55.3/--
24-Oct 0945 *** Oct Markit Mfg Index (flash) 53.1/--
24-Oct 1000 ** Oct Richmond Fed Mfg Index 19/--
24-Oct 1300 pm ET US Tsy $26.0B 2-Year Note auction
24-Oct 16:40 pm ET US Tsy Cnslr Craig Phillip at SIFMA meeting, DC
25-Oct 0700 ** 20-Oct MBA Mortgage Applications 3.6%/-- %
25-Oct 0830 ** Sep durable goods new orders 2.0%/1.2%
25-Oct 0830 ** Sep durable new orders ex transport 0.5%/0.5%
25-Oct 0900 ** Aug FHFA Home Price Index 0.2%/-- %
25-Oct 1000 *** Sep new home sales 0.560M/0.555M
25-Oct 1030 ** 20-Oct crude oil stocks ex. SPR w/w -5.73M/-- m bbl
25-Oct 11:30am ET US Tsy $15.0B 2-Year FRN auction
25-Oct 13:00pm ET US Tsy $34.0B 5-Year Note auction
26-Oct 0830 ** 21-Oct jobless claims --/235K
26-Oct 0830 ** Sep advance goods trade gap -$62.9B/$-- b USD
26-Oct 0830 ** Sep advance wholesale inventories +1.0%/-- %
26-Oct 0830 ** Sep advance retail inventories +0.7%/-- %
26-Oct 0945 * 22-Oct Bloomberg comfort index --/--
26-Oct 1000 * Sep bldg permits revision --/-- m
26-Oct 1000 ** Sep NAR pending home sales index 106.3/--
26-Oct 1030 ** 20-Oct natural gas stocks w/w --/-- Bcf
26-Oct 1030 am ET MinnFed Kashkari:Opp/Inclusive Growth Conf, Minn
26-Oct 1100 ** Oct Kansas City Fed Mfg Index 17/--
26-Oct 1300 pm ET US Tsy $28.0B 7-Year Note auction
26-Oct 1630 ** 25-Oct Fed weekly securities holdings --/-- Trln USD
27-Oct 0830 *** Q3 GDP (adv) 3.1%/2.8%
27-Oct 0830 *** Q3 GDP Price Index 1.0%/1.6%
27-Oct 1000 *** Oct Michigan sentiment index (f) 101.1/101.0
27-Oct 1100 ** Q3 St. Louis Fed Real GDP Nowcast 3.13%/-- %
27-Oct 1115 ** Q3 NY Fed GDP Nowcast 2.6%/-- %
--MNI New York Bureau; tel: +1 212-669-6432; email: sheila.mullan@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: MTABLE,M$U$$$]
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MNI is the leading provider
of intelligence and analysis on the Global Fixed Income, Foreign Exchange and Energy markets. We use an innovative combination of real-time analysis, deep fundamental research and journalism to provide unique and actionable insights for traders and investors. Our "All signal, no noise" approach drives an intelligence service that is succinct and timely, which is highly regarded by our time constrained client base.Our Head Office is in London with offices in Chicago, Washington and Beijing, as well as an on the ground presence in other major financial centres across the world.