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Weak Chinese Economy Sends Iron Ore To Multi-Month Lows

CHINA
  • In the past 8 months, we have seen that the significant deceleration in Chinese economic activity (i.e. Li Keqiang Index) combined with the fall in liquidity (annual change in TSF 12M sum) have been weighing on domestic and some international asset prices.
  • This chart shows that prices of iron ore, which have historically been sensitive to the dynamics of China, have been plunging since their peak reached in early May (down nearly 60%) and fell below the $100 level (per metric tone) on Tuesday.
  • It was recorded that the daily crude steel output in October dropped to its lowest level since March 2020 (source: Mysteel), which highlights the severity of the economic slowdown in China.
  • Part of the plunge in iron ore prices was also linked to the government crackdown on the real estate market, which has been a strong buyer of steel; for instance, the collapse in Evergrande ST bonds have coincided with the fall in Iron Ore prices.
  • The rally we observed in October driven by the risk-on environment (sharp drop in volatility combined with some JPY depreciation) seems to have been short-lived as Chinese risky assets have started to consolidate again in the past two weeks.
  • Hence, it will be difficult to turn bullish on domestic risky assets and some of the China-sensitive commodities without a significant improvement in economic indicators.

Source: Bloomberg/MNI

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