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Week Ahead for China, Japan, Australia, New Zealand

     SYDNEY (MNI) - BANK OF JAPAN
     On Thursday, Bank of Japan board member Takako Masai, a former commercial
banker, speaks to business leaders in Matsuyama City, western Japan, and holds a
news conference later. Masai has been following the reflationary policy stance
of Governor Haruhiko Kuroda.
     Also Thursday, the BOJ releases its Japanese government bond purchase plans
for September. The bank is expected to leave unchanged the frequency of its JGB
in September compared to August and also leave unchanged its purchase plans for
each bond maturity zone. The BOJ stands ready to reduce further the amount of
its purchases of JGBs with a remaining life of 5 to 10 years if market
conditions -- especially the yen exchange rate -- allow, MNI understands.
     JAPANESE DATA
     On Tuesday, the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications releases
July household spending, July unemployment rate. The MNI median economist
forecasts: real average household spending +0.6% on year for the second straight
y/y rise on a gradual pickup in consumer sentiment and modest household income
gains vs. +2.3% in June, which was the first y/y rise in 16 months, largely due
to unusually dry weather during this year's rainy season, which led to a sharp
increase in home renovation work compared to a year earlier; the seasonally
adjusted average unemployment rate 2.8% vs. 2.8% in June and 3.1% in May.
     On Wednesday, the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry releases
preliminary July retail sales. The MNI median economist forecast: +0.9% on year
for the ninth straight year-on-year rise vs. +2.2% in June. Department store
sales fell 1.4% on year in July, giving up all of the 1.4% gain in June and
posting the first drop in two months, as early summer sales had already taken
place in late June at most stores.
     On Thursday, the METI releases preliminary July industrial output, outlook
for August, September. The MNI median economist forecast: -0.4% on month
(forecast range: +0.4 to -1.4%), the first m/m drop in two months after +2.2% in
June, which was revised up from a preliminary +1.6%. The METI forecast for
factory output based on its survey released last month was +0.8% on month in
July and +3.6% in August. Adjusting the upward bias in output plans, the METI
projected production would fall 0.3% on month in July. But given the high growth
expected in August, the third quarter output is likely to stay on an uptrend.
     On Friday, the Ministry of Finance releases Q2 Financial Statements
Statistics of Corporations by Industry. The MOF survey based on the demand side
is the key to calculating revisions to Q2 GDP due on Sept. 8. Capex in
preliminary GDP is based solely on supply side data. In Q2 GDP data, business
investment surged 2.4% on quarter in Q2 for the third straight quarterly rise
and the pace of growth accelerated sharply from a 0.9% gain in Q1. It pushed up
the Q2 GDP by 0.4 percentage point. Some firms are seeking to raise production
capacity to meet higher demand while others are trying to cope with labor
shortages by investing in machines.
     On Friday, the Cabinet Office releases the results of its August Consumer
Confidence Survey conducted on Aug. 15. In July, the confidence index edged up
0.5 point to 43.8 on a seasonally adjusted basis, posting the first
month-on-month rise in two months on firmer stock markets and stable household
goods prices. The confidence level is considered fairly high but the index has
shown ups and downs in the past several months.
     JAPANESE GOVERNMENT BONDS
     Upward pressure on Japanese government bond yields may increase temporarily
due to profit-taking but a sharp rise in yields is unlikely on the back of
lingering geopolitical risks and continued tight supply-demand conditions. The
BOJ stands ready to contain higher JGB yields in order to maintain the yield
curve that is consistent with the short-term interest rate of -0.1% and the
10-year bond yield of around zero percent.
     JGBs are supported by the BOJ's outright bond purchase operations, which
are expected Monday, Wednesday and Friday. The 10-year JGB yield is seen moving
between 0.035% and 0.050% this week against the bank's target of around zero. It
fell to 0.020% Thursday for the lowest level since May 2. The Ministry of
Finance will auction Y2.2 trillion of 2-year bonds and Y4.4 trillion of
three-month Treasury discount bills Thursday.
     CHINA
     On Thursday, China's official manufacturing and non-manufacturing PMIs for
August, jointly released by the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing
(CFLP) and the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), are due to be released. The
manufacturing PMI fell to 51.4 in July from 51.7 in June, the first fall since
April this year. The services PMI also fell in July, to 54.5 from 54.9 in June,
but remained relatively high, posting the tenth consecutive monthly reading
above the 54 mark.
     On Friday, the Caixin manufacturing PMI for August, produced by Markit, is
due to be released. The index rose to 51.1 in July from 50.4 in June, the
strongest reading since 51.2 in March.
     AUSTRALIA
     The week starts on a quiet note but gets busy with some quarterly releases
and the usual month-end and start-of-the month releases.
     On Wednesday is building approvals data for July where MNI median forecast
is for a 5% m/m fall that is expected to be payback for a strong 10.9% rise in
June. Also Wednesday is construction work done for Q2 where MNI median forecast
is for a 1.0% q/q rise after a 0.7% fall in Q1. 
     On Thursday is private new capex date for Q2 where MNI median forecast is
for 0.2% q/q increase, almost the same pace as 0.3% in Q1. More important in the
data is third estimate of capex for 2017-18 where expectation is for around A$96
billion compared with A$85.4 billion in the second estimate. Also Thursday is
private sector credit data for July published by the RBA where the forecast is
for a 0.5% m/m rise, slightly slower than 0.6% increase in June.
     On Friday, AI Group publishes performance of manufacturing index for August
which is expected to show eleventh straight month of expansion (last 56.0).
Following that is monthly house price data published by CoreLogic which is
expected to reveal around 0.7% m/m rise in August after a 1.5% increase in July.
In the afternoon, the RBA publishes index of commodity prices for August (last
-1.0%).
     RBA
     Data releases include private sector credit for July and index of commodity
prices for August. There's no event scheduled.
     NEW ZEALAND
     The highlight of the week is ANZ's business survey for August due on
Thursday where once again inflation expectations and pricing intentions will be
important, apart from the headline confidence and activity outlook numbers.
     Prior to that on Wednesday is building consents for July which a flat
outcome is expected after 1.0% m/m fall in June. On Friday is terms of trade
data for Q2 where MNI median forecast is for 2% q/q rise after 5.1% increase in
Q1.
     RBNZ
     No major event is due from the RBNZ.
--MNI Sydney Bureau; tel: +61 2-9716-5467; email: sophia.rodrigues@marketnews.com

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