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ESTONIA-PM's Party In Lead For 5 Mar Election, New Gov't Coalition Probable

CEE

Estonian Prime Minister Kaja Kallas' centre-right liberal Reform Party leads in opinion polls ahead of the 5 March legislative elections but a decline in support for her two coalition partners means that a new governing alliance is set to be required to form a majority administration after the election. The current Kallas gov't, formed by Reform, the centre-left Social Democrats (SDE) and the centre-right Isamaa (Fatherland) Party has proved one of the most hawkish in the EU towards Russia in the wake of the invasion of Ukraine, with concerns among some that Estonia's sizeable Russophone minority could be used as a pretext for Moscow to launch attacks on the Baltic state.

  • Polls show Reform with 28-32% support in February, having won 28.9% of the vote in the 2019 election. The right-wing nationalist Conservative People's Party (EKRE) sits second on 21-23%, but its level of support has been falling steadily in recent weeks. The populist Centre Party, which garners most of the vote from Estonia's ethnic Russian community, is third on 18-21% support and has made notable gains in recent months.
  • Reform could find it easier to form a gov't with the SDE, Isamaa, and the liberal centrist Estonia 200 (E200) party. E200 does not currently have representation in the 101-member Riigikogu (parliament), but is polling between 8-10% support and could emerge as the fourth-largest party. If this gov't is formed, it would likely maintain Tallinn's continued vocal support for Ukraine and hard-line sanctions on Russia.
Chart 1. Estonia General Election Opinion Polling, % and 6-Poll Moving Average

Source: Norstat, Turu-uuringute AS, Kantar Emor, MNI

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