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Forward Rates Jump +21bp Following Upside PPI Surprise, Breakevens Snap Consolidation

SOUTH AFRICA
  • 3x6 FRA-Jibar spreads widened sharply this morning following PPI data that surpassed expectations by some distance – printing at 7.8% y/y vs 7.3% exp & 0.9% m/m vs 0.4% exp. The higher number was driven primarily by electricity prices and intermediate manufactured goods and precipitated a notable reaction in forward rates.
  • Spreads widened +21bp following the announcement and now reflect expectations for +63.7bp in hikes over a 3-6m horizon vs +42.7bp prior to the reading.
  • Expectations for almost three 25bp hikes over the forecast horizon is a stark departure from the SARB's unanimous hold in the prior meeting, with international markets positioning more aggressively for hikes in the coming months.
  • 3x6 FRA-Jibar Spreads

  • Upside pressure from the energy market as a result of sky-high natgas and oil prices is the root cause of the pressure, with SA as a net importer being highly vulnerable to dramatic shifts in oil prices.
  • Interestingly, 5 & 10Y breakevens had decoupled slightly from oil's upward trajectory from 10 October with expectations tentatively stabilising, but now seem to be looking to resume their uptrend following today's print.
  • This places the SARB in a precarious position going into next month's meeting with a number of weeks left until the 18 Nov meeting with consensus split on whether the SARB will catch up with the policy normalisation trend sweeping across EM.
  • 5& 10Y Breakevens vs Oil


MNI London Bureau | +44 020-3983-7894 | murray.nichol@marketnews.com
MNI London Bureau | +44 020-3983-7894 | murray.nichol@marketnews.com

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