April 25, 2024 12:13 GMT
GDP/PCE Q1 Advance Ahead, With Scope For Core PCE Beat
US OUTLOOK/OPINION
- Bloomberg consensus puts real GDP growth at 2.5% annualized in Q1 vs 2.7% from the Atlanta Fed’s GDPNow, a relatively small gap between the two estimates after the GDPNow has outperformed analysts in recent quarters.
- Having averaged 2.15% in 1H23, a 2.5-2.7% print would imply no sign of payback from the two particularly strong readings of 4.9% in Q3 and 3.4% in Q4.
- The Atlanta Fed estimates that a large part of the relative slowdown from the 3.4% in Q4 is from net exports, seen dragging -0.5pps from growth after adding +0.25pps in Q4.
- Personal consumption meanwhile is seen holding a strong 3.0% after the 3.3% of Q4.
- However, with increased focus on supply side strength, the inflation data within the GDP report will be even more important in guiding the market reaction, with potentially a reduced sensitivity to GDP upside surprises if not met with firmer inflation.
- To this end, consensus sees core PCE inflation increasing 3.4% annualized in Q1 after 2.0% in Q4. That ties in with post CPI and PPI analyst estimates we’d seen averaging ~0.27% M/M for core PCE inflation in March (released tomorrow).
- However, there is potential upside here. That 0.27% M/M pace would yield 2.7% Y/Y although Powell said last week the Fed is tracking core PCE little changed at 2.8% Y/Y in March. Tomorrow could reveal if that’s based on a stronger March reading or upward revisions to prior months, but it leaves scope for a modest beat for today’s core PCE print.
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