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Lower Commodity Prices Hit Current Account, Real Exports Strong

AUSTRALIA DATA

The last of the Q2 data before Wednesday’s national accounts are published signal some upside risk to the 0.3% q/q consensus forecast. The ABS estimates that total public demand will contribute 0.5pp and net exports +0.8pp compared with expectations of 0.3pp.

  • The Q2 current account surplus came in close to expectations at $7.7bn down from an upwardly revised $12.5bn in Q1. The narrowing was due to lower commodity prices but the headline was helped by a smaller net income deficit ($23.4bn). The trade surplus narrowed $8bn to $31.4bn with the services deficit improving to $0.16bn as exports rose 12.8% q/q driven by the post-pandemic recovery in tourism and education.
  • While exports of goods fell 7% q/q in nominal terms, volumes rose 2.5% q/q demonstrating the impact of lower prices for Australia’s main exports. The terms of trade deteriorated 7.9% q/q, the largest quarterly drop since 2009, to be down 12.7% y/y. While it is off its highs, the terms of trade remains elevated.
  • The real trade surplus rose $4.5bn on the quarter after declining $1.67bn in Q1. The ABS estimates that this will result in a net export contribution to GDP of 0.8pp after it detracted 0.2pp in Q1. Real goods and services exports rose 4.3% q/q in Q2 whereas imports only 0.7%.
Goods & services volumes y/y%

Source: MNI - Market News/ABS

Terms of trade

Source: MNI - Market News/ABS

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