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May CPI Beat Outpaces BOE Projections of Sharp Fall from April

UK DATA
MNI (London)

UK May CPI surprised to the upside, holding steady at +8.7% y/y against expectations of a 0.3pp deceleration.

  • Core CPI rose 0.3pp to +7.1% y/y, outpacing consensus looking for it to hold at +6.8% y/y. This was the highest since March 1992 (+7.2%).
  • Flights, recreation and culture, services and second-hand cars drove the bulk of upwards price pressure in May. This had been foreshadowed to a degree by recent PMI data, flagging strong demand and service-sector price-setting power.
  • Downwards pressure came from lower auto fuel and slowing food inflation (the latter down 0.7pp at +18.3% y/y).
  • Goods CPI slowed 0.3pp to +9.7% y/y, whilst services CPI rose 0.5pp to +7.4% y/y, also a March 1992 high.
  • Short-term prices increased by +0.7% m/m, a 0.2pp beat on consensus albeit slowing from the strong April rate of +1.2% m/m.
  • For the BOE rate decision announcement due tomorrow, a 25bps hike to 4.75% remains the most likely outcome, however, this strengthens the argument made by the hawks for a return to 50bps increments. See our preview here.


Source: ONS

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