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MNI ASIA MARKETS ANALYSIS: Fed Gov Bowman: More Work For Fed


HIGHLIGHTS

  • MNI: WORLD BANK CUTS 2023 GDP EST. TO +1.7%, WARNS OF RECESSION RISK
  • MNI FED: Gov. Bowman: Fed Has A Lot More Work To Do
  • YELLEN TO STAY ON AT BIDEN REQUEST AS SHOWDOWN NEARS OVER DEBT, Bbg
  • U.S. EIA RAISES FORECAST FOR 2023 WORLD OIL DEMAND GROWTH BY 50,000 BPD, NOW SEES 1.05 MLN BPD YR-ON-YR INCREASE- U.S. EIA SAYS
Key links: MNI US CPI Preview: Core Services Ex Shelter Keenly Watched / MNI: Fed Won't Use Monetary Policy To Address Climate -Powell / MNI: EU Fiscal Reform Faces Tough Opposition-Officials / MNI: World Bank Sees Potential Double-Dip Recession This Year / US Treasury Auction Calendar / US$ Credit Supply Pipeline

US TSYS: Fed Chair at Riksbank Central Bank Conf a Non-Event

Tsys broadly weaker after the bell, off midday lows after 30YY tapped 3.7726% (+.1127), yield curves bear steepening off deeper inverted levels since Fri's NFP (2s10s +4.184 at -64.002).
  • No relevant data on the day (in-line Wholesale Inventories at1.0%) markets were more focused on Fed Chairman Powell remarks at a Riksbank panel on central bank independence. Non-event as Powell repeated his view that the Fed has "narrow" responsibilities on climate change, a stance for which he faced opposition from Democratic lawmakers during his renomination hearing last year.
  • Another strong session for corporate issuance, rate locks tied to a $10B Saudi Arabia three-tranche debt issuance weighed.
  • Treasury futures saw modest bounce off lows after decent $40B 3Y note auction (91282CGE5) stopped through: 3.977% high yield vs. 4.000% WI; 2.84x bid-to-cover vs. 2.55x last month. Indirect take-up to 69.54% vs. 61.71% prior; direct bidder take-up at 13.18% vs. 20.44% prior; primary dealer take-up 17.28% vs. 17.85%.
  • Focus turns to Thursday's CPI MoM (0.1%, -0.1%); YoY (7.1%, 6.5%).

SHORT TERM RATES

US DOLLAR LIBOR: Latest settlements:

  • O/N -0.00358 to 4.30871% (-0.00472/wk)
  • 1M +0.02557 to 4.42986% (+0.02829/wk)
  • 3M +0.02329 to 4.80586% (-0.00400/wk)*/**
  • 6M +0.00086 to 5.14186% (-0.05514/wk)
  • 12M -0.02815 to 5.43371% (-0.12526/wk)
  • * Record Low 0.11413% on 9/12/21; ** New 14Y high: 4.81171% on 1/5/23
STIR: FRBNY EFFR for prior session:
  • Daily Effective Fed Funds Rate: 4.33% volume: $106B
  • Daily Overnight Bank Funding Rate: 4.32% volume: $287B
US TSYS: Repo Reference Rates
  • Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR): 4.31%, $1.127T
  • Broad General Collateral Rate (BGCR): 4.27%, $437B
  • Tri-Party General Collateral Rate (TGCR): 4.27%, $401B
  • (rate, volume levels reflect prior session)

FED Reverse Repo Operation

NY Federal Reserve/MNI

NY Fed reverse repo usage slips to $2,192.942B w/ 102 counterparties vs. prior session's $2.199.121B. Compares to Friday, Dec 30 record/year-end high of $2,553.716B (prior record high was $2,425.910B on Friday, September 30.

EURODOLLAR/SOFR/TREASURY OPTIONS SUMMARY

Session flow focused on downside puts in SOFR options, new and re-positioning as underlying futures continued to unwind post-NFP strength, vol offered. Notable large put condor roll 5.5 net cr: +28,953 SFRJ3 94.62/94.87/95.00/95.25 put condors, ref 95.075-.080 vs. -27,153 SFRH3 94.62/94.87/95.12/95.38 put condors, ref 95.105-.085. Vol seller: appr -20,000 Dec SOFR 95.62 straddles from 81.0-2.0 since Monday.
  • SOFR Options:
    • Block, 5,000 SFRU3 95.00/95.43 1x2 call spds, 0.5 net/2-leg over ref 95.245
    • 2,000 SFRU3 95.5/96.00/96.50 call flys
    • Block, 5,000 SFRU3 94.75 puts, 10.5 vs. 95.245/0.24%
    • Block, 9,500 SFRZ3 97.50/98.50 call spds, 3.5
    • Block, 2,500 SFRM3 94.68/94.81/94.93/95.06 put condors, 3.25
    • Block, 2,500 SFRU3 94.68/94.81/94.93/95.06 put condors, 2.0
    • Blocks, over -14,000 SFRZ3 95.62 straddles, 81.0-82.0
    • Block, total 5,030 SFRH3 94.93/95.06/95.18 put flys, 2.5
    • 7,750 OQF3 96.12/96.25 call spds, ref 96.075
    • 5,000 SFRF3 95.25/95.37 call spds, ref 95.105
    • 10,000 OQF3 96.00 puts, ref 96.075
    • Large put condor roll 5.5 net cr:
    • +28,953 SFRJ3 94.62/94.87/95.00/95.25 put condors, ref 95.075-.080 vs.
    • -27,153 SFRH3 94.62/94.87/95.12/95.38 put condors, ref 95.105-.085
    • 3,000 SFRF3 95.00 puts, 1.0 ref 95.11-.115
    • Block, 2,000 SFRH3 95.12/95.18/95.25/95.37 call condors, 1.0 net ref 95.115
    • 6,150 SFRG3 95.31 calls ref 95.105-.115
    • Block, 3,750 SFRG3 95.18/95.31/95.43 call flys, 2.5
  • Treasury Options:
    • 1,000 USG 117/120/124 2x3x1 put flys ref 128-03
    • 6,000 TYG3 115 calls, 19 ref 113-31
    • over 27,000 TYG3 115.25 calls, 17-20
    • 10,000 wk2 TY 114.5 calls, 26 ref 114-02.5
    • 4,000 TYH3 111/112/114 broken put flys, 31 ref 114-05
    • 2,000 TYG3 110.5 puts, 2 ref 114-09
    • 1,500 TYG3 113/113.25/114 put trees, 1 net ref 114-09.5
    • +2,000 FVG 110 calls, 11
    • +7,150 FVH3 105.25 puts, 2 ref 109-04

EGBs-GILTS CASH CLOSE: Supply Weighs

European core FI weakened Tuesday as extremely heavy corporate and sovereign supply weighed.

  • Bunds sold off steadily throughout the session and underperformed Gilts. The German curve bear steepened, with the UK's mixed.
  • With Bunds selling off, periphery EGB spreads compressed, with 10Y BTP/Bund dipping below 190bp for the first time since Dec 13.
  • Central bank speakers at a Riksbank symposium delivering little impactful communication (Fed Chair Powell's absence of pushback against the recent easing of financial conditions sparked a brief modest rally)
  • Attention was on heavy supply, with E39bln of sales including corporates (2nd biggest volume day ever, per BBG).
  • Wednesday sees several ECB speakers including Holzmann, Villeroy, Rehn and de Cos; the week's major event remains US CPI Thursday.

Closing Yields / 10-Yr Periphery EGB Spreads To Germany:

  • Germany: The 2-Yr yield is up 4.2bps at 2.654%, 5-Yr is up 7.8bps at 2.344%, 10-Yr is up 8bps at 2.308%, and 30-Yr is up 6.9bps at 2.249%.
  • UK: The 2-Yr yield is up 3.3bps at 3.478%, 5-Yr is up 1.9bps at 3.465%, 10-Yr is up 3.1bps at 3.557%, and 30-Yr is down 3.8bps at 3.907%.
  • Italian BTP spread down 4.4bps at 191.4bps / Spanish down 1.8bps at 102.7bps

FOREX: Currency Markets Consolidating Ahead Of Key US Data

  • Tuesday did little to alter the narrative across currency markets with the greenback trading in slightly firmer territory but largely consolidating following the renewed weakness seen since Friday’s data.
  • The greenback did have a small move lower after the release of Fed Chair Powell’s speech where some potential outside expectations that he might push back against some of the recent dovish re-pricing failed to come to fruition.
  • While most of those moves largely reverted to prior levels, EURUSD does sit a little higher on the day, showing clear and relative outperformance to its G10 counterparts.
  • A strong recovery extended Monday in EURUSD, confirming the end of the recent corrective pullback. The bull trigger at the Dec 15 high at 1.0735, has been cleared and this confirms a resumption of the uptrend. The break higher maintains the bullish price sequence of higher highs and higher lows and note that MA studies are in a bull-mode position. The focus is on 1.0787, the May 30, 2022 high.
  • CNH sits slightly lower on an intraday basis, but USD/CNH did manage a lower low during Asia-Pac hours. This put the pair at new multi-month lows of 6.7589. 6.7359 sits as next support, the Aug 15 2022 low.
  • In emerging markets, it is worth noting some outperformance for LatAm currencies where USDMXN is hovering at near 3-year lows and the Brazilian Real continues to bounce back following the weekend’s heightened social unrest.
  • Aussie CPI & Retail Sales data is due overnight, however, markets will quickly turn their focus to the key release of US CPI on Thursday.

FX: Expiries for Jan11 NY cut 1000ET (Source DTCC)

  • EUR/USD: $1.0750(E1.4bln), $1.0780-00(E510mln)
  • USD/JPY: Y131.50-70($910mln), Y132.00-03($1.0bln), Y132.50($1.1bln), Y132.70-84($5448mln), Y133.50($1.4bln)
  • GBP/USD: $1.1600(Gbp606mln)
  • AUD/USD: $0.6900(A$585mln), $0.6950(A$870mln), $0.6990(A$1.8bln)
  • USD/CAD: C$1.3200($800mln), C$1.3400($1.1bln)
  • USD/CNY: Cny6.7000($600mln), Cny6.8000($610mln), Cny6.9000($675mln)
    • Late Equity Roundup: Near Highs, Consumer Services/Discretionary Bid

      Major indexes trade moderately firmer, near late session highs in late trade, with Consumer Services and Consumer Discretionary sectors outperforming. SPX eminis currently trade +15 (0.38%) at 3928.5; DJIA +88.7 (0.26%) at 33606.17; Nasdaq +69.7 (0.7%) at 10705.11.

      • SPX leading/lagging sectors: Consumer Discretionary (+0.90%) lead by internet retailers (AMZN +2.84%, EBAY +2.49%, ETSY +3.43%) session support tempered by modest reversal for auto makers paring Monday rally (TSLA -1.73%). Consumer Services a close second (+0.89%) lead by telecom names (LUMN +2.32%, T +1.89%, VZ +1.0%).
      • Laggers: Utilities (-0.45%), Consumer Staples (-0.26%) and Real Estate (-0.05%) underperformed. Estate investment (KIM -3.27%, WY -2.01%) weighed on otherwise RE management names (HST +2.16$, BXP +1.93%).
      • Dow Industrials Leaders/Laggers: Goldman Sachs (GS) +3.96 at 356.96, Visa (V) +3.57 at 222.17, AMGN +3.19 at 273.31 and Caterpillar (CAT) +2.94 at 249.56 continued to lead gainers in late trade. Laggers: United Health (UNH) -5.38 at 484.68, Boeing (BA) -1.46 at 207.11, JNJ -0.6 at 174.98.

      E-MINI S&P (H3): Breaches The 50-Day EMA

      • RES 4: 4180.00 High Dec 13 and the bull trigger
      • RES 3: 4043.00 High Dec 15
      • RES 2: 4000.00 Round number resistance
      • RES 1: 3973.25 High Jan 9
      • PRICE: 3932.0 @ 1520ET Jan 10
      • SUP 1: 3788.50/78.45 Low Dec 22 / 61.8% of Oct 13-Dec 13 uptrend
      • SUP 2: 3735.00 Low Nov 3
      • SUP 3: 3670.00 76.4% retracement of the Oct 13 - Dec 13 uptrend
      • SUP 4: 3735.00 Low Oct 21

      S&P E-Minis traded higher Monday but failed to hold on to the session high and closed at the day low. Key resistance at 3917.35, the 50-day EMA, has been breached. A continuation higher and a clear break of this EMA would suggest potential for a stronger recovery and highlight a possible reversal that would open 4000.00 next. On the downside, a break lower would confirm a resumption of the downtrend - the bear trigger is 3788.50, the Dec 22 low.

      COMMODITIES: Crude Oil Edges Higher But Remains Rangebound

      • Crude oil has eked out gains today as near-term demand concerns clash with upside risks from Russian supply and a Chinese demand recovery this year. The high uncertainty in both demand and supply is keeping oil bouncing within a range with no clear direction.
      • The EIA’s short-term energy outlook sees the US accounting for the lion’s share of non-OPEC oil growth in 2024 as American drillers produce a record 12.8mbpd, above the projected 12.4mbpd for 2023.
      • WTI is +0.7% at $75.17, off resistance at $76.50 (20-day EMA) and support at $72.46 (Jan 5 low). The CLG3 sees some downside protection with most active strikes at $70/bbl puts.
      • Brent is +0.6% at $80.13, off resistance at $81.74 (20-day EMA) and support at $77.61 (Jan 5 low).
      • Gold is +0.3% at $1877.26, continuing to gain despite higher US yields as it instead benefits from a subdued dollar. Within yesterday’s range, resistance remains at $1896.5 (61.8% retrace of the Mar-Sep bear leg).

      Wednesday Data Calendar

      DateGMT/LocalImpactFlagCountryEvent
      11/01/20230030/1130**AURetail Trade
      11/01/20230900/1000*ITRetail Sales
      11/01/20231200/0700**USMBA Weekly Applications Index
      11/01/20231530/1030**USDOE weekly crude oil stocks
      11/01/20231800/1300**USUS Note 10 Year Treasury Auction Result

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