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MNI CBR Preview - October 2022: Window for Rate Cuts Closed

Executive Summary:

  • Key policy rate expected unchanged as partial mobilization prompts structural changes
  • The September statement detailed a bank that’s satisfied that policy rates of 7.50% are neutral
  • One-off disinflationary factors fading into Autumn
Full preview including summary of sell-side views here:

MNICBRPrevOct22.pdf

With this policy set, and the information available as of September 16th meeting, the bank was content to see their forecasts showing inflation slowing to a clip of somewhere between 5 and 7% next year. This saw price rises much closer to their 4% target in 2024, but a series of structural and supply-side changes will have clouded the bank’s view this month. This argues in favour of no change to policy this month and no changes into year-end.

The week following September’s decision, President Putin announced partial mobilization across Russia, effectively withdrawing as many as 300,000 from the working age population – making for a considerable structural shift in assumptions for the CBR. This, allied with an easing of disinflationary pressure, makes a strong case for the bank’s focus to shift away from prices and the currency and toward growth and supporting the domestic economy.

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