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Free AccessMNI CHINA MONEY WEEK: Long-term Bond Rally Helps Flatten Curve
BEIJING (MNI) - China's government bond curve continued to flatten this
week, with the longer-end of the curve again outperforming.
The yield on the 1-year CGB rose 5.34 basis points in the week, with the
yield on the benchmark 10-year falling almost 6 basis points, with the spread
narrowing more than 11 basis points.
Rates of negotiable certificates of deposit remained high through the week,
with the rate on three-month NCDs issued by city commercial banks rising from
4.4963% last Friday to 4.5368% now, despite net issuance of -CNY7.5 billion this
week. Weaker NCDs added to the upward pressure on short-term bond yields.
--LONG-DATE YIELDS LOWER
However, a stream of better news helped drive longer-term yields lower over
the period.
U.S. Treasury yields fell this week, driven by fairly dovish Fed minutes.
Ten-year UST yields dipped from 3.06% last Friday to 2.98% today. Lower US
10-year UST yields pushed the 10-year U.S.-China spread back up to 67 basis
points this week, reapproaching the 80-100bps "comfort zone" mentioned recently
by PBOC Governor Yi Gang. If long-term USTs yields have more downside, there
will be greater room for CGBs to see lower long-term yields.
Money market liquidity condition remained relaxed this week. Even with
month-end approaching, there are no signs that liquidity will be pressured in
the last week of May. Seven-day deposit repo and repo averaged 2.6923% and
2.8521% respectively this week, remaining at a low levels. Stable liquidity
condition will benefit carry trades and some traders note many financial
institutions have started to extend their portfolio duration.
--LACK OF SUPPLY
CGB supply also favored bonds, with no long-term CGB issuances this week
helping push longer-date yields lower in the secondary market. The issuance plan
for next week also sees no issuances for long-term CGBs. This will buoy demand
for longer-term CGB in the short run, although investors will be minded that
supply pressures are only delayed, not cancelled.
This helped drive 10-year China Development Bank bond yields lower -- which
are more actively traded than CGBs and thus more sensitive -- down nearly 10
basis points this week from 4.5431% on last Friday to 4.4450% on Thursday.
The favorables supporting longer-term bonds are not likely to change
dramatically in the short-term, underpinning the environment for longer-term
bonds in the short run.
--AUCTION RESULTS
With only CNY10 billion CGB issuance this week, there was strong demand for
policy bank bonds. Multiple bonds saw the cover ratio above, or very close to,
4, helping push primary market yields lower than secondary market levels.
Issuance Secondary
Issuance Duration Scale Issuance Bid/Issuance Market
Bond Issuer Date (Years) (Bln) Yield Ratio Yield
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Agricultural
Development
Bank of China May 21 2 4 4.0954% 3.16 4.1598%
China
Development
Bank May 22 1 7.4 3.6621% 4.51 3.8659%
China
Development
Bank May 22 3 6.3 4.1946% 4.07 4.2857%
China
Development
Bank May 22 5 6.1 4.2962% 4.14 4.4400%
Agricultural
Development
Bank of China May 23 1 8 3.7969% 2.6 3.9224%
Agricultural
Development
Bank of China May 23 5 7.53 4.3700% 2.98 4.4983%
Agricultural
Development
Bank of China May 23 7 4.58 4.5002% 4.14 4.6057%
Agricultural
Development
Bank of China May 23 10 7 4.5768% 3.7 4.6400%
China
Development
Bank May 24 7 4 4.4490% 4.75 4.5676%
China
Development
Bank May 24 10 12 4.3935% 3.01 4.4520%
Export-Import
Bank of China May 24 0.25 3 2.8200% 3.89 3.0724%
Export-Import
Bank of China May 24 3 4 4.2403% 3.38 4.3098%
Export-Import
Bank of China May 24 5 4 4.3451% 3.87 4.4572%
Ministry of
Finance May 25 0.25 10 2.8000% 2.09 2.8066%
--MNI Beijing Bureau; +86 10 85325998; email: he.wei@marketnews.com
--MNI London Bureau; tel: +44 203-586-2225; email: les.commons@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: MTABLE,M$A$$$,M$Q$$$,MX$$$$,M$$CO$,M$$FI$,MN$FI$,MN$MM$,MN$RP$]
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Why MNI
MNI is the leading provider
of intelligence and analysis on the Global Fixed Income, Foreign Exchange and Energy markets. We use an innovative combination of real-time analysis, deep fundamental research and journalism to provide unique and actionable insights for traders and investors. Our "All signal, no noise" approach drives an intelligence service that is succinct and timely, which is highly regarded by our time constrained client base.Our Head Office is in London with offices in Chicago, Washington and Beijing, as well as an on the ground presence in other major financial centres across the world.