Free Trial

MNI DATA ANALYSIS: UK Growth Accelerates; Bus Inv Slumps>

-UK Q3 GDP +0.6% q/q; +1.5% y/y vs +0.4% q/q, +1.2% y/y in Q2 
-UK Q3 Services +0.4% q/q vs +0.6% Q2 
-UK Q3 Business Investment -1.2% q/q vs -0.7% Q2 
-UK Q3 Net Trade Adds 0.8pp to GDP, highest contribution since Q4 2016 
-UK Q3 Household Spending +0.5% vs +0.4% Q2 
     By Laurie Laird, Jamie Satchithanantham and Jai Lakhani 
     London (MNI) - The UK economic growth accelerated in the third 
quarter, with the pick up in activity concentrated in the month of July, 
even as business investment slumped for the third straight quarter, the 
longest stretch since 2009. 
     Gross domestic product rose by 0.6% in the third three months of 
2018, according to preliminary data released on Friday, in line with the 
median MNI forecast, up from the 0.4% pace recorded over the second 
quarter of 2018. 
     That's the fastest pace of growth since the fourth quarter of 2016 
and matches the 0.6% forecast by Bank of England staff as reported in 
the November Inflation Report. 
     Over the month of September, GDP recorded no growth over August, 
below the MNI median forecast of 0.1%. A 0.7% monthly spurt during an 
unusually-balmy July accounted for the bulk of third quarter growth. 
     On an annual basis, GDP rose by 1.5% in the third quarter, in line 
with the MNI median of 1.5%, up from the 1.2% pace of the first quarter. 
     The robust performance over the third quarter came despite an 
extended downturn in business investment, which declined by 1.2%, 
lopping 0.1 percentage points from total growth.  That's the third 
straight decline in business investment, after a drop of 0.7% in the 
second quarter and a fall of 0.5% in the first, the longest stretch of 
weakness since the three quarters ending in third quarter of 2009. 
     The Office for National Statistics does not provide industry-level 
detail on business investment with the early estimate of GDP, and warned 
that the data are subject to revision. 
     But household spending kept the broader economy on track, rising by 
0.5% in the third quarter, after a 0.4% gain in the previous three 
months, adding 0.3 percentage points to growth. 
     Net trade provided a large boost to growth, adding 0.8 percentage 
points to GDP, the biggest filip since the fourth quarter of 2016. 
Exports jumped by 2.7% over the previous three months, while imports 
were flat. 
     Over the month of September, the deficit narrowed dramatically to 
Stg27 million from Stg2.101 billion in August, courtesy of 2.5% plunge 
in imports, particularly non-monetary gold. 
     The shortfall in goods declined to Stg9.731 billion from Stg11.724 
billion the previous month, with imports falling by 3.5%. The sharp fall 
in imports suggests no evidence of stockpiling of food or medicines 
ahead of Brexit, according to a National Statistics official.  
     The output components of the economy all recorded gains in the 
third quarter, for the first time since the same period of last year. 
     However the dominant service sector slowed markedly from late 
summer, expanding by 0.4%, below the median MNI forecast of 0.5% and 
down from a 0.6% increase in the previous period, accounting for 0.3 
percentage points of total growth. Services comprise 79.6% of total 
output. 
     Output of services declined by 0.1% between August and September, 
falling short of the MNI median forecast of 0.1% gain, after recording 
no growth in August. A drop in motor trade accounted for much of the 
September weakness, lopping 0.14 percentage points from total services 
output, after regulatory changes dampened car sales. 
     Industrial production rose by 0.8% in the third quarter, reversing 
the upwardly-revised 0.8% slump in the second three months of the year. 
Production, which accounts for 13.8% of total output, added 0.1 
percentage point to total growth. 
     Over the month of September, production recorded no change, 
exceeding the MNI median forecast of a 0.1% decrease, following the same 
outturn in August. On an annual basis, output was also unchanged, 
falling short of the MNI median forecast of a 1.3% gain. 
     Manufacturing output climbed back into positive territory, after 
two straight quarters of decline, rising 0.6% between July and 
September, after declining by 0.7% in the second three months of the 
year. 
     Factory output rose by 0.2 between August and September, beating 
the MNI median forecast of a 0.1% gain, after a 0.1% slump the previous 
month. Over the year to September, manufacturing rose by 0.5%, above the 
MNI median forecast of 0.3%. 
     Construction jumped by a quarterly rate of 2.1%, adding 0.1 
percentage point to growth, after a 0.8% gain in the second quarter.  
Construction accounts for 6.0% of total output. 
     Over the month of September, construction rose by 1.7% over August, 
or by 3.1% over the same period a year earlier, far exceeding the MNI 
median forecast of a 0.1% monthly rise and a 1.3% annual gain. That's 
the biggest annual gain since December of 2017. 
-London bureau: 44 (0) 203 865 3812; email: ukeditorial@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: M$B$$$,MABDS$]

To read the full story

Close

Why MNI

MNI is the leading provider

of intelligence and analysis on the Global Fixed Income, Foreign Exchange and Energy markets. We use an innovative combination of real-time analysis, deep fundamental research and journalism to provide unique and actionable insights for traders and investors. Our "All signal, no noise" approach drives an intelligence service that is succinct and timely, which is highly regarded by our time constrained client base.

Our Head Office is in London with offices in Chicago, Washington and Beijing, as well as an on the ground presence in other major financial centres across the world.