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MNI DATA PREVIEW: Japan Q4 GDP Seen Revised Dn On Weaker Capex

MNI (London)
     TOKYO (MNI) - Japan's economy likely contracted at a faster than initially
estimated in Q4, with business investment appearing to be weaker than initially
expected, economists forecast in the wake of a key government survey.
     The median forecast by six economists for revised Q4 GDP is -1.7% on
quarter, or an annualized -6.8%, compared with the preliminary estimate of -1.6%
q/q, or an annualized -6.3%. Forecasts ranged from -1.6% to -1.9% q/q, and -6.4%
to -7.5% annualized.
     The Cabinet Office will release revised (second preliminary) Q4 GDP data at
0850 JST on March 9 (2350GMT on Sunday, March 8).
     --CAPEX DOWNWARD REVISION
     Capital investment in the quarter is forecast is seen revised down to -4.7%
q/q from the initial reading of -3.7%, with forecasts ranging from -4.0% to
-5.7%, based on the results of the Ministry of Finance's survey released on
Monday.
     Investment by non-financial Japanese firms fell 3.5% y/y in the period, the
first drop in 13 quarters following +7.1% in Q3.
     The MOF survey, based on the demand side, is the key to calculating Q4 GDP
revisions (due March 9). Capex in preliminary GDP, based solely on supply side
data, fell 3.7% on quarter and pushed total domestic output down by 0.6
percentage point.
     Economists expect private consumption, which accounts for about 60% of GDP,
to be -2.8% on quarter from the initial reading of -2.9%. In the preliminary
data released last month, it pushed down the Q3 GDP by 1.6 percentage points.
     The contribution from private-sector inventories to total output is seen
unchanged at +0.1 percentage point.
     Net exports of goods and services -- exports minus imports -- are expected
to have made a positive 0.5 percentage point contribution to the total domestic
output, unchanged from the preliminary estimate.
     Economists also expect public investment to be revised to +0.9% on quarter
in Q4 from +1.1%. Forecasts ranged from +0.8% to +1.0%.
     --WEAK Q1 GDP
     Going forward, economists expect Japan's economy to remain weak in Q1,
possibly contract again, weighted by weak exports, production and private
consumption caused by the spread of the coronavirus.
     The average economist forecast for Q1 GDP growth is annualized at +0.33%,
according to the latest monthly ESP Survey of 35 economists by the Japan Center
for Economic Research conducted from January 29 to February 5.
--MNI London Bureau; tel: +44 203-586-2225; email: les.commons@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: M$A$$$,M$J$$$]
MNI London Bureau | +44 203-865-3812 | les.commons@marketnews.com

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