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MNI EUROPEAN MARKETS ANALYSIS: BOJ Due Tomorrow


  • JGB futures are richer in afternoon dealings, +24 compared to settlement levels, ahead of the BoJ Policy Decision tomorrow. Our analysis aligns with the prevailing consensus, which once again foresees the BoJ keeping all key targets and YCC parameters unchanged. Despite previous surprises in July and October, coupled with December last year, indications suggest a different outcome this time. The likelihood of the BoJ terminating its negative interest rate policy (NIRP) without prior adjustments to forward guidance appears low.
  • The Antipodeans have ticked higher in Asia, firmer US Equity Futures and a recovery from session lows in US Tsys boosted risk sentiment today. Ranges remained narrow and cross asset flows have been muted for the majority of the session. Kiwi is the strongest performer in the G-10 space at the margins. NZD/USD prints at $0.6235/45, bulls target a break of the high from 14 Dec ($0.6249) which opens the $0.63 handle.



MARKETS

US TSYS: Narrow Ranges In Asia, Docket Thin Today

TYH4 deals at 112-17, +0-04, a 0-05+ range has been observed on volume of ~55k.

  • Cash tsys sit 2bps richer to 1bp cheaper, the curve has twist steepened pivoting on 10s.
  • Tsys were marginally pressured in early trade as Asia-Pac participants digested Friday's Fedspeak from NY Fed President Williams as well as remarks on Sunday by Chicago Fed President Goolsbee.
  • A reminder Goolsbee said it’s too early to declare victory in the central bank’s inflation fight, and decisions on interest-rate cuts will be based on incoming economic data.
  • The move lower didn't follow through and Tsys ticked away from session lows as little macro newsflow crossed through the session.
  • Monday's docket is thin, NY Feds Services Business Survey and NAHB Housing Market Index cross as does more Fedpseak from Chicago Fed President Goolsbee.

JGBs: Mixed, Light Calendar Ahead Of BoJ Policy Decision Tomorrow

JGB futures are richer in afternoon dealings, +24 compared to settlement levels, ahead of the BoJ Policy Decision tomorrow.

  • There hasn’t been much in the way of domestic drivers to flag today.
  • After Friday’s pushback by Fed officials against market expectations for easing in 2024, local participants were watchful of early weakness in US tsys during today’s Asia-Pac session. However, with no follow-through seen, local market selling abated. Currently, US tsys are dealings flat to 2bps richer.
  • Cash JGBs are dealing mixed, with 0.6bps lower (10-year) to 2.7bps higher (2-year).
  • Swaps are also mixed, with swap spreads tighter.
  • Tomorrow, the local calendar sees the BOJ Policy Decision. Our analysis aligns with the prevailing consensus, which once again foresees the BoJ keeping all key targets and YCC parameters unchanged.
  • Despite previous surprises in July and October, coupled with December last year, indications suggest a different outcome this time. The likelihood of the BoJ terminating its negative interest rate policy (NIRP) without prior adjustments to forward guidance appears low.
  • We anticipate that any revisions to forward guidance would likely coincide with the publication of an Outlook Report in January or April. Ultimately, a shift from the current strong easing bias to a tightening bias should be necessary before the BoJ considers rate hikes. See the MNI BoJ Preview here:

MNI BoJ Preview - December 2023: Status Quo Across Policy Parameters

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

  • Our analysis aligns with the prevailing consensus, which once again foresees the BoJ keeping all key targets and YCC parameters unchanged.
  • Despite previous surprises in July and October, coupled with December last year, indications suggest a different outcome this time. The likelihood of the BoJ terminating its negative interest rate policy (NIRP) without prior adjustments to forward guidance appears low. Ending NIRP, the first step toward a rate hike in 17 years, would necessitate a substantial overhaul of the existing policy framework.
  • We anticipate that any revisions to forward guidance would likely coincide with the publication of an Outlook Report.
  • Ultimately, a shift from the current strong easing bias to a tightening bias should be necessary before the BoJ considers rate hikes.
  • Our expectation remains that the BoJ will raise its policy rate by 10 basis points (ending NIRP) in April. However, this week's MPM is pivotal if an earlier exit from NIRP in January 2024 is under consideration.
  • Full review here:

ACGBs: Richer, Light Calendar Today, RBA Minutes Tomorrow

ACGBs (YM +5.0 & XM +6.6) are richer and at highs following today’s data-light Sydney session. After Friday’s pushback by Fed officials against market expectations for early and aggressive easing in 2024, local participants were watchful of early weakness in US tsys during today’s Asia-Pac session. However, with no follow-through seen, the local market bid returned.

  • Currently, US tsys are dealings flat to 2bps richer, with a light steepening bias apparent.
  • Cash ACGBs are 6-7bps richer, with the AU-US 10-year yield differential 3bps tighter at +16bps.
  • Swap rates are 8-10bps lower, with the 3s10s curve flatter and EFPs tighter.
  • The bills strip shows a bull-flattening, with pricing +2 to +8.
  • RBA-dated OIS pricing is 1-9bps softer across meetings, with early 2025 leading. 57bps of easing is priced by Dec’24.
  • RBA Minutes for the December Meeting are due tomorrow.

NZGBS: Richer, Narrow Ranges, Light Calendar

NZGBs closed flat to 4bps richer across benchmarks after a relatively subdued open to the trading week. Westpac McDermott Miller consumer confidence and BNZ’s performance of services index failed to provide a domestic driver for the market. Accordingly, it was US tsys in today’s Asia-Pac session, which likely guided the local market after Fed officials pushed back against market expectations for early and aggressive easing in 2024.

  • Narrow ranges have persisting in Asia-Pac trade on Monday for cash US tsys. The early move lower didn’t follow through, with little meaningful macro newsflow crossing. This leaves cash tsys 2bps richer to 1bp cheaper, with a light steepening apparent.
  • Swap rates are 2-5bps lower, with implied swap spreads tighter and the 2s10s curve flatter.
  • RBNZ dated OIS pricing is flat to 3bps firmer across meetings. A 100bps of easing is still priced by Nov’24.
  • Tomorrow, the local calendar sees Trade Balance and ANZ Business Confidence data.

FOREX: Antipodeans Firm In Asia

The Antipodeans have ticked higher in Asia, firmer US Equity Futures and a recovery from session lows in US Tsys boosted risk sentiment today. Ranges remained narrow and cross asset flows have been muted for the majority of the session.

  • Kiwi is the strongest performer in the G-10 space at the margins. NZD/USD prints at $0.6240/45, bulls target a break of the high from 14 Dec ($0.6249) which opens the $0.63 handle.
  • AUD/USD is ~0.2% higher, the pair has risen above the $0.67 handle however we remain well within post-FOMC ranges. Resistance comes in at $0.6729 High Dec 14 and $0.6747 76.4% retracement of the Jul 13 - Oct 26 bear leg.
  • Yen is little changed from opening levels and USD/JPY has sat in a narrow range for the most part today. A reminder that USD/JPY is in a technical downtrend. Support comes in at ¥140.71 76.4% of the Jul 14 - Nov 13 bull run. Resistance is at ¥142.90 High Dec 14.
  • Elsewhere in G-10 the EUR has trimmed some of Fridays losses and is up ~0.1%.
  • The docket is thin on Monday, due tomorrow is the latest monetary policy decision from the BOJ.

GOLD: Less Dovish Fedspeak Sparks A Pullback On Friday

Gold is slightly firmer in the Asia-Pac session, after closing 0.8% lower at $2019.62 in dealings ahead of the weekend.

  • Friday’s drop can be attributed to a pushback by Fed officials against market expectations for early and aggressive easing in 2024. NY Fed Williams said “We aren’t really talking about rate cuts right now” and suggested the Fed is still focused on whether rates are sufficiently restrictive to get inflation back to its 2% target. Meanwhile, Atlanta Fed Bostic said he sees two 25bps rate cuts in the latter half of 2024.
  • The US Treasury 2-year yield surged by 10bps before settling 5bps higher at 4.44% by the end of Friday's trading. The 10-year yield also showed an initial increase but quickly retraced, ultimately finishing the week with minimal change at 3.91%, slightly above the weekly yield low.
  • Currently, US tsys are dealings flat to 2bps richer in today's Asai-Pac session.
  • Equally significant, the closing figures on Friday revealed that implied Fed funds futures continued to signal a 19 basis point easing by March, 63 basis points in cuts by June, and a cumulative 140 basis points for the year 2024.


UP TODAY (TIMES GMT/LOCAL)

DateGMT/LocalImpactFlagCountryEvent
18/12/20230900/1000***DE IFO Business Climate Index
18/12/20231030/1030
UK BOE's Broadbent speech at London Business School
18/12/20231330/1430
EU ECB Schnabel Lectures On EU Fiscal Policy And Governance
18/12/20231500/1000**US NAHB Home Builder Index
18/12/20231500/1600
EU ECB Lane Chairs Panel on EMU Reforms
18/12/20231630/1130*US US Treasury Auction Result for 13 Week Bill
18/12/20231630/1130*US US Treasury Auction Result for 26 Week Bill
MNI London Bureau | +44 203-865-3812 | les.commons@marketnews.com
MNI London Bureau | +44 203-865-3812 | les.commons@marketnews.com

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