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MNI Norges Bank Review - September 2021: More to Come

Executive Summary:

  • Main Policy Rate raised to 0.25% as Norges Bank exit emergency policy stance
  • Bank name check December as the when the key rate will likely next be hiked
  • Front-end of the rate path unchanged, but longer-end boosted to indicate a terminal rate of 1.68%
Full piece here: MNINBRevSep21.pdf
The Norges Bank hiked rates by 25bps, alongside expectations, becoming the first G10 bank to tighten interest rate policy after the pandemic. While the rate decision itself was alongside expectations and inline with market pricing, the Bank's decision to name check December and boost the terminal rate was at the hawkish end of analyst expectations. As a result, NOK traded firmer, with markets more closely pricing 0.50% rates by the end of the year.

The Bank cited confidence in the economy's upswing through the rest of 2021, with a higher domestic vaccination rate countering the rise in infection levels. They acknowledged that while underlying inflation remains low, burgeoning wage pressures and persistently high activity levels will feed into an inflation rate that creeps back towards their 2% target.

While the bank's statement focused on the near-term strength in the Norwegian economy, they made little change to the front-end of the rate path projections, with no material gap opening in policy forecast until early 2023. The bank appear to have adopted the view that the near-term improvement in activity will chew through the output gap, leaving an economy running close to capacity. While their timeline for Norway erasing the negative output gap is unchanged at Q4 this year, the recovery is now expected to be much more aggressive.

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