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MNI POLICY: China Q3 GDP May Dip Before Q4 Rebound: Advisor

MNI (London)
     BEIJING (MNI) - China's third-quarter growth may slow to 6.1% and return to
6.2% in Q4, with whole-year growth at 6.2-6.3%, according to Zhang Yuxian,
director general of Economic Forecasting Department of the State Information
Center, an advisory group under the National Development and Reform Commission.
The economy expanded 6.3% in the first half.
     Here are key points made by Zhang and two other government-affiliated
advisors at a briefing in Beijing on Wednesday night.
     - The impact from CNY2 trillion tax reduction implemented earlier this year
may bump growth by 0.8 percentage point, and be reflected in Q4's modest
rebound, Zhang said, also highlighting monetary policy moves and infrastructure
investment financed by special bonds.
     - China is likely to further cut rates to reduce lending costs, such as by
lowering the Medium-term Lending Facility rates, as rate cuts by other central
banks leave more room for the PBOC to follow suit, said Zhang, declining to say
when he thought cuts may come.
     - Contrary to speculation, China isn't waiting for the outcome of the 2020
U.S. presidential election to make a trade deal and should assume that President
Donald Trump wins a second term, said Chen Wenling, the chief economist at the
China Center for International Economic Exchange.
     - China now has the upper hand in the trade war, Chen said, adding that
Beijing won't, nor does it need to, concede too much to U.S. demands. The
outcome from next round of talks may follow the Xi Jinping-Trump consensus
reached at the G20 summit in Osaka, with some compromises reached, Chen said.
The U.S. may agree to further delaying new tariffs or ease restrictions on
Huawei, Chen said, while China may agree to further purchases of agricultural
goods. However, buying soybeans is a commercial decision so the quantity may not
immediately return to previous levels as other countries are providing
alternative supplies, Chen said.
     -The trade war has significantly impacted on China's manufacturing, but
even more so on U.S. manufacturers located there, Chen noted. She pointed to the
shift in low-level manufacturing out of China over recent years, accelerated by
the trade war, but added that high-end manufacturing has remained in China and
is solid.
     - While China's economic growth rate is slowing, one needs to look at the
absolute quantity, which is twice that of U.S. growth, and given China's
stagnant labor supply, the slower growth can still ensure employment, Chen said.
     - According to Chen, China remains best positioned in terms of growth as it
has refrained from excessive credit lending, while the U.S. and Eurozone have
carried out rounds of QE, leading to negative rates in some countries.
     - In previous years, China has focused on stimulating capital-sensitive
sectors like consumer spending and industries, but now it is directing financing
to balancing its economy, looking at innovation, greening projects and poverty
reduction, therefore the impact from stimulus may not be immediately apparent by
the indicators, said Zhang Yansheng, the chief research fellow at the China
Center for International Economic Exchange.
--MNI Beijing Bureau; +86 10 8532 5998; email: william.bi@mni-news.com
--MNI London Bureau; tel: +44 203-586-2225; email: les.commons@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: MMQPB$,M$A$$$,M$Q$$$,MI$$$$,MGQ$$$]
MNI London Bureau | +44 203-865-3812 | les.commons@marketnews.com

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