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MNI SOURCES: Italy Confident Of Gaining ECB Board Seat

By Silvia Marchetti and David Thomas
     ROME/BRUSSELS (MNI) - The Italian government is confident Italy will
inherit a seat on the European Central Bank's executive board when Benoit
Coeure's term ends in December despite Italy's snagging another key EU job,
sources told MNI, but officials in Brussels cautioned that Rome should not count
its chickens before they hatch.
     The appointment this week of Paolo Gentiloni as Economic Affairs
Commissioner might tempt some countries to argue that Italy now has its fair
share of top European Union appointments, one northern country source, close to
the Eurogroup of European finance ministers, told MNI.
     "It might encourage others to put forward a candidate with a bit more
conviction than they otherwise would have done. The Netherlands and Finland
might point out, for instance, that it has been some time since they occupied a
seat on the board," the source said.
     France's Christine Lagarde will replace Mario Draghi as ECB president from
November 1, leaving Italy without representation on the ECB's board. Rome
believes that as one of the bank's biggest stakeholders and the third-largest
European economy it should then inherit the Market Operations department
currently run by Coeure. The Eurogroup of eurozone finance ministers will open
the call for applications for his role at its informal meeting in Helsinki this
weekend, with a decision coming in October.
     Another EU official, close to preparations for the meeting, noted that
there was no rule allocating big member states a seat on the ECB's executive
board.
     "The big countries do insist on the rule, but the smaller countries always
argue that there should be some kind of rotation and then there are the Eastern
European countries who point out that they have not yet had a member of the
board at all," the official said.
     "The last couple of times there has generally been more than one candidate,
so I would always caution against this process being pre-cooked."
     A source within Italy's Democrat Party, which has formed a coalition
administration with the 5-Stars Movement, returning Italy to the EU's good books
after the departure from government of the far-right League, said that the ECB
had always made special allowances for bigger countries.
     "Rome will get for sure a new member for Italy when Draghi steps down," the
Democrat official said, referring to the executive board slot.
     When Draghi was nominated ECB chief in 2011 then executive board member
Lorenzo Bini Smaghi stepped down as there could only be one Italian, the
official recalled.
     "Two board members from the same country is out of the question, but so is
none when it comes to Italy," said a 5-Stars Movement source.
     One potential candidate to replace Coeure is current Bank of Italy Senior
Deputy Governor Fabio Panetta, a member of the ECB's bank supervisory arm, who
has called for a revision of rules on bailing in bond holders when banks run
into trouble and easier regulations on non-performing loans.
     Also at the Helsinki meeting, ministers will debate streamlining and
simplifying the Stability and Growth Pact - something long called for by Italy.
     "The revision of fiscal rules must not be drastic, nobody in Europe wants
to totally dismantle the Stability and Growth Pact but to make it simpler and
more efficient," said the Democrat source. "There's growing support for a more
expansive fiscal policy across the euro zone with both Lagarde and the new EC
head von der Leyen recently opening up to a new, less austere stance."
--MNI London Bureau; +44 203 865 3829; email: jason.webb@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: MFIBU$,M$E$$$,M$I$$$,M$X$$$,MC$$$$,MT$$$$,MX$$$$,M$$EC$,MFX$$$,MGX$$$]

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