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**MNI STATE OF PLAY: Riksbank Hikes, Lowers Rate Path
By David Robinson
**LONDON (MNI) - Sweden's Riksbank hiked its key policy rate by 25 basis
points to -0.25% on Thursday while lowering its projected rate and inflation
paths, almost eliminating the chance of another increase before the third
quarter.
Following are key points from the Executive Board's policy announcement and
quarterly Monetary Policy Report (MPR), which contains its economic and rate
projections:
--"The forecast for the repo rate indicates that the next rate rise will
therefore probably occur during the second half of 2019," the Riksbank stated.
MNI estimates, based on the Riksbank's updated collective rate forecast,
put a zero percent chance on a first quarter hike and a 10% chance on a Q2 hike.
There is now a very low chance of any policy change until Q3.
The forecast showed the repo rate at 0.98% at end 2021, down from 1.23% in
the previous quarterly forecast.
-- The board opted for a "dovish hike" - raising the policy rate but
lowering the subsequent policy path. Before the meeting, ITS guidance was that
the policy rate would likely be raised in December or February and market
participants were split over what would happen, with some speculation over a
"hawkish hold."
-- The krona, appreciated around 1% against the euro following the policy
announcement, despite the board's statement that risks from too strong a
currency outweighed those from a weaker exchange rate.
"In the prevailing situation, the risks linked to an unexpectedly strong
krona are judged to be more difficult to manage, considering how long it has
taken inflation to become established at a level close to the target of 2%," the
MPR stated.
--In the MPR the Riksbank edged its inflation and growth forecasts lower.
The central bank acknowledged slowing growth in key export markets and a slight
diminution of inflation pressure.
Its forecast for CPIF, its target inflation measure which assumes a fixed
interest rate, was lowered for 2019 and 2020. The MPR saw CPIF at 1.9% in 2019,
down from the previous estimate of 2.1% and at 1.8% in 2020, down from 1.9%.
CPIF was only shown hitting the 2.0% target in 2021.
Riksbank economists highlighted the impact of energy price changes in
recent volatile inflation data. Excluding energy, CPIF was projected to hold
very close to the 2.0% target, at 1.9% in 2019 and 2020 and 2.0% in 2021.
--Growth forecasts were cut substantially for 2019, to 1.5% from 1.95%, but
left unchanged at 2.0% in 2020 and at 1.8% in 2021.
The forecast projected near-term slowing in export demand. Export growth
was shown decelerating to 3.3% in 2019 from 3.6% but holding steady at 3.7% and
3.5% in 2020 and 2021 respectively.
The Riksbank highlighted the risk from U.S.-led trade battles, saying
"export orders in large parts of the world could be an indication that this
conflict has already had an impact on foreign trade."
--MNI London Bureau; tel: +44 203-586-2223; email: david.robinson@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: MT$$$$,MX$$$$]
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Why MNI
MNI is the leading provider
of intelligence and analysis on the Global Fixed Income, Foreign Exchange and Energy markets. We use an innovative combination of real-time analysis, deep fundamental research and journalism to provide unique and actionable insights for traders and investors. Our "All signal, no noise" approach drives an intelligence service that is succinct and timely, which is highly regarded by our time constrained client base.Our Head Office is in London with offices in Chicago, Washington and Beijing, as well as an on the ground presence in other major financial centres across the world.