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Update: BOE Carney Sees Inflationary Brexit Effects>

-Adds Quotes From Q and A To Version Transmitted At 1500 GMT
     By David Robinson and Jamie Satchithanantham
     LONDON (MNI) - Bank of England Governor Mark Carney listed the 
likely economic effects of the UK leaving the European Union, saying 
that it will result in a string of inflationary effects including 
reducing investment, squeezing supply and fuelling import inflation but 
these will be curbed by some disinflationary effects. 
     Carney, in a speech at the International Monetary Fund, said that 
with economic slack in the UK being eroded more rapidly than expected 
and with inflation forecast to be above target throughout the Bank's 
three year horizon, a rate hike in coming months was likely. 
     "On the supply side, process of leaving the EU is beginning to be 
felt. Brexit-related uncertainties are causing some companies to delay 
decisions about building capacity and entering new markets," he said. 
     As a result of this reduced investment and weak UK productivity 
"the supply capacity of the UK economy is likely to expand at only 
modest rates in coming years," Carney said. 
     On balance, the de-integration effects from the UK leaving the EU 
are likely to steepen the Phillips curve, the unemployment/earnings 
relationship, and to push up on inflation by disrupting supply chains. 
On the disinflationary side, there is likely to be reduced EU demand for 
UK goods and services and reduced spending. 
     Carney said that while Brexit was ultimately meant to result in 
greater UK openness to trade, its initial effect will be to diminish it 
as trade deals will not be struck fast enough to offset leaving the EU, 
meaning firms would need longer lead times to access new markets. 
     "This makes Brexit, relative to the experience of the past half 
century, unique. It will be, at least for a period of time, an example 
of de-globalisation not globalisation," he said. 
     He noted that the UK increasingly exports through the EU, rather 
than to it, as many goods are part of EU supply chains creating exports 
to non-EU countries. 
     One crucial factor for the UK will be whether it can maintain its 
place in these supply chains. 
     The BOE Governor restated the conclusions of the MPC's September 
meeting, that with inflation set to remain above target for three years 
and with the supply side under pressure, a rate hike was likely to be 
justified in coming months. 
     "The latest indicators are consistent with UK demand growing a 
little in excess of the diminished rate of potential supply growth and 
the continued erosion of what is now a fairly limited degree of spare 
capacity," Carney said. 
     "The continued erosion of slack lessens the trade-off that the MPC 
is required to balance and ... reduces the MPC's tolerance of above 
target inflation," he said. 
     Carney's subsequent conversation with IMF head Christine Lagarde 
focussed on climate change, workplace diversity and other non-monetary 
policy related material. 
     --London newsroom: e-mail: david.robinson@marketnews.com 
[TOPICS: M$$BE$]     

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