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Will The Increase In PBoC Assets Be Enough To Offset The Contraction in TSF 'liquidity'?

CHINA
  • For most of 2020, the PBoC balance sheet remained steady at around CNY 36.5tr CNY despite the Covid19 shock.
    Meanwhile, western central banks' balance sheets expanded considerably after undertaking sizeable asset purchase programmes.
  • However, the chart below shows that PBoC assets have been rising in recent months; PBoC assets nearly reached a total of CNY 39trl in June, up 7.1% YoY, its fastest pace of increase since December 2016.
  • In the past few months, we have also seen that Chinese 'liquidity', which we define as the annual change in the Total Social Financing (TSF), has been contracting sharply, from an increase of CNY 10trl in October 2020 to a drop of nearly CNY 2trl, and has been weighing on both domestic and international asset prices.
  • In order to ease financial conditions and stimulate both financial assets and economic activity (which has been decelerating since February), China officials decided to cut the RRR to major banks by 50bps to 12% last month.
  • It will be interesting to see if the PBoC will continue to loosen policy by expanding the size of its balance sheet, trying to offset the significant contraction in aggregate financing (which includes the drastic fall in real money growth).

Source: Bloomberg/MNI

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