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Best NEER FX Gains May Be Behind Us

SGD

Earlier released November export data surprised on the downside. Exports fell -9.2% m/m (-2.0% forecast), with October revised down a touch, while the y/y printed at -14.6% y/y (-6.5%) forecast. Electronic exports were noticeably weaker at -20.2% y/y, although other major components of exports recorded y/y falls.

  • Weakness in Singapore exports brings it into line with trends in other heavily export orientated economies such as South Korea and Taiwan.
  • The chart below plots y/y Singapore export growth (smoothed), pushed forward 6 months, against y/y change in SGD NEER. At face value this suggests the best part of NEER gains may be behind us.

Fig 1: SGD NEER Y/Y Versus Singapore Export Growth Y/Y (6 Months Forward)

Source: MAS/MNI - Market News/Bloomberg


  • Of course, future MAS policy decisions will also be heavily influenced by inflation outcomes. Next Friday November CPI prints. The October print came in below expectations, with some signs of a peak in inflation emerging. Note y/y SGD NEER gains, last around +7% is now above the y/y pace for both headline and core inflation.
  • If the November print shows further signs that the worst of the inflation uptrend is behind us, the market may speculate the MAS leaves policy settings on hold at the next meeting (which is in April next year).
  • Although the market may already be starting to price this. The SGD NEER has been drifting away from the top-end of the policy band, according to Goldman Sachs estimates, following the most recent policy tightening, see the chart below.

Fig 2: Goldman Sachs SGD NEER Estimate

Source: Goldman Sachs/MNI - Market News/Bloomberg

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