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ECB: Cipollone Q&A: Composition Also Matters For Structural Liquidity

ECB
  • Q: Do you have a personal preference for the relative weights between the structural bond portfolio and the structural refinancing operations in the future?
  • A: On structural liquidity, it is not just the size, but also the composition that matters. My personal preference is we should provide banks with sufficient liquidity in a structural way so that they have enough reserves to face unforeseen volatility, but also reserves they can count on to extend credit to the economy.

 

  • Q: How does balance sheet runoff impact neutral rate estimates? Does that have an implication on rate setting?
  • A: Sometimes I wonder why we spend so much time discussing r*. If you think monetary policy can influence real variables, then it can impact the neutral rate. People debate about that. If we don’t increase investment, we cannot impact potential growth. If interest rates impact. And if monetary policy has as an influence or interest free beyond investment, then you can, you can think that there is a channel from monetary policy to the real economy.
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  • Q: Do you have a personal preference for the relative weights between the structural bond portfolio and the structural refinancing operations in the future?
  • A: On structural liquidity, it is not just the size, but also the composition that matters. My personal preference is we should provide banks with sufficient liquidity in a structural way so that they have enough reserves to face unforeseen volatility, but also reserves they can count on to extend credit to the economy.

 

  • Q: How does balance sheet runoff impact neutral rate estimates? Does that have an implication on rate setting?
  • A: Sometimes I wonder why we spend so much time discussing r*. If you think monetary policy can influence real variables, then it can impact the neutral rate. People debate about that. If we don’t increase investment, we cannot impact potential growth. If interest rates impact. And if monetary policy has as an influence or interest free beyond investment, then you can, you can think that there is a channel from monetary policy to the real economy.