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Macro Since Last BoC - Growth: Caveats To Surprise GDP Resilience

CANADA
The below is an excerpt from the MNI BoC Preview (found here).
  • GDP growth has come in notably stronger than the BoC expected just six weeks ago, at 1.0% annualized in Q4 along with an upward revised -0.5% in Q3 (initial -1.1%) plus decent momentum in early 2024 according to the January advance increase of 0.4% M/M.
  • The BoC forecast 0.0% growth in Q4 before a still tepid 0.5% in Q1 in its January forecast round. This is still below BoC estimates of potential output growth centred around 2.1% (1.0-3.2%) over 2024-25 but nevertheless means a slower increase in excess supply, which was deemed as “modest” as of the January meeting.
  • There are some notable caveats: household consumption did admittedly increase 1% annualized in Q4 but final domestic demand was notably weak at -0.7% annualized after a downward revised 0.8% in Q3 (initial 1.3%), owing to heavy declines and downward revisions in private investment.
  • Worrying for future growth prospects, the fading drag from residential investment has been replaced by large contractions in non-residential items. Instead, net trade provided a significant share of GDP growth in Q4.

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