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MNI 5 Things:Canada Full-Time Employment Declines;Wages Slow>

     OTTAWA (MNI) - The following are the key points from the February 
data on the Canadian Labor Force Survey released Friday by Statistics 
Canada: 
     - The economy added 15,400 jobs in February, less than the 20,000 
gain expected by analysts in a MNI survey. The unemployment rate edged 
down to 5.8% from 5.9%, roughly in line with expectations. Employment 
gains were led by the public sector (+50,300), while the private sector 
added just 8,400 jobs. 
     - The softer print in February was in line with signs of a slowing 
economic activity. The breakdown was disappointing in that gains were 
only recorded for part-time employment (+54,700), while 39,300 full-time 
positions, considered better quality, were cut. On the bright side, the 
share of part-time workers for involuntary reasons in total part-time 
employment edged down to 21.4% in February from 21.6% in January and 
23.7% in February 2017 (unadjusted). 
     - On the wage front, average hourly wage growth for permanent 
workers slowed to 3.1% year-over-year from 3.3% in January, which was 
the highest rate since March 2016. 
     - On a sector basis, employment in services rose 25,900, only 
partially recovering January's 71,900 drop. Employment in 
goods-producing industries fell 10,400 on the back of a 16,200 drop in 
January. The 16,500 decrease in manufacturing, the largest since March 
2016, is not a welcome development, especially given that employment in 
the sector was up by less than 1,000 the previous month. The data came a 
day after BOC Deputy Governor Timothy Lane warned that despite 
manufacturing gains in recent quarters, competitiveness challenges could 
translate into disappointing non-energy goods exports, limiting Canada's 
ability to benefit from global growth.  
- The participation rate held steady at 65.5% in February, but edged 
down to 63.5% from 63.6% for youth between 15 and 24 years of age. Youth 
unemployment has been a concern of BOC Governor Stephen Poloz, and 
February's data were not encouraging on that front with the unemployment 
rate of this age category rising to 11.1% from 10.9%. 
--MNI Ottawa Bureau; email: yali.ndiaye@marketnews.com 
[TOPICS: M$C$$$,MACDS$]

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