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Free AccessMNI BOC State of Play:Stronger Wages Cld Accelerate Tightening
By Yali N'Diaye
OTTAWA (MNI) - Just Tuesday, the Bank of Canada signaled it saw some light
at the end of the household indebtedness tunnel, albeit in the far away horizon,
partly as a result of better economic conditions, highlighting among them
employment growth.
In fact, it said in its semi-annual Financial System review that most
borrowers should be able to manage a "moderate" rise in mortgage rates,
"especially if accompanied by improvements to household income."
Statistics Canada put out numbers on such an improvement Friday, when it
announced that the Canadian economy added added 79,500 jobs in November, far
more than the 10,000 gain expected by analysts and the largest increase since
April 2012.
Details of the report raised the potential for another rate hike that could
come sooner rather than later.
Key indicators monitored by the central bank showed further improvement,
starting with wage growth, which, according to the BOC, continued to indicate
slack in the labor market as of October 25, when the central bank left its
overnight rate target unchanged at 1.0%.
At that time, wage growth had already been showing signs of acceleration,
having reached 2.2% in September as measured by the year-over-year growth of
average hourly wages for permanent workers.
That pace reached 2.7% in November, Statistics Canada reported Friday, the
largest 12-month gain since April 2016.
The agency also reported that despite a real GDP growth slowdown in the
third quarter to 1.7%, roughly as expected by the central bank (1.8%), nominal
employees compensation rose 1.3%, the largest quarterly gain in three years.
And while the annualized real GDP growth rate was as expected by private
sector economists as well, September's showing was slightly stronger than
expected, with a monthly increase of 0.2% instead of 0.1% expected by
economists, handing off a stronger start to the fourth quarter.
And so far, labor market data for the fourth quarter have confirmed the
strengthening is not just temporary and the quality of employment has been
signaling increased business confidence.
To recap the results from Friday morning:
The nearly 80,000 employment gain in November marked the 12th consecutive
increase, bringing the monthly average to 31,300, compared with just 16,600
between January and November 2016; youth employment, the weakness of which has
been a source of concern for Governor Stephen Poloz, rose 30,200, with the
employment rate continuing its upward trend since mid-2016; the monthly average
for full-time employment year-to-date is 33,700, up from 200 over the same
period last year; the share of involuntary part-time workers in total part-time
employment declined to 21.3% from 23.2% a year earlier; jobs mostly came from
the private sector, which added 72,400 positions in November, the largest gain
since October 2012; both services and goods-producing industries added jobs,
including a stunning 30,400 increase in manufacturing, the largest gain since
March 2002.
But mostly, the wage growth acceleration has been consistent since a dip
last April.
In its October 25 statement, the BOC said it "will be guided by incoming
data to assess the sensitivity of the economy to interest rates, the evolution
of economic capacity, and the dynamics of both wage growth and inflation."
On the sensitivity of the economy to interest rates, the FSR slightly
lowered the bar for a rate hike as it finally started to see improvement and
reasons for "additional progress" that should make households more resilient to
higher interest rates.
On the wage front, Friday's data were another green light.
While the central bank might want to allow itself a bit more time before
resuming its likely to be "required" tightening, this week's FSR and data did
lower the bar, although housing developments are likely to remain high on the
radar screen for signs of any potential crash.
Not to mention that uncertainties related to NAFTA negotiations remain in
the background
The next interest rate announcement will be December 6.
--MNI Ottawa Bureau; +1 613 869-0916; email: yali.ndiaye@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: M$C$$$]
To read the full story
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Please enter your details below.
Why MNI
MNI is the leading provider
of intelligence and analysis on the Global Fixed Income, Foreign Exchange and Energy markets. We use an innovative combination of real-time analysis, deep fundamental research and journalism to provide unique and actionable insights for traders and investors. Our "All signal, no noise" approach drives an intelligence service that is succinct and timely, which is highly regarded by our time constrained client base.Our Head Office is in London with offices in Chicago, Washington and Beijing, as well as an on the ground presence in other major financial centres across the world.