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Exports Surge On Day Count Effect, But Trend Still Resilient

SOUTH KOREA

South Korea Jan exports were inflated by a higher number of days compared to Jan 2023, with headline growth at 18% y/y, versus a +5.0% gain in Dec. Imports were close to expected at -7.8% y/y ( -8.1% forecast and -10.8% prior). The trade surplus narrowed noticeably though to $300mn, versus $1000mn forecast and $4457mn prior.

  • Daily average export growth in y/y terms was 5.7% for Jan. This was down from the average pace through the end of 2023, (dec 14.4%, Nov 7.4%), but remained comfortably in positive territory.
  • Recall that the daily average y/y print for the first 20days of the month was +2.2% (from 13% in Dec). Hence this was already hinting at some moderation. The trend still looks positive for this series, albeit less so than the headline print, see the chart below.
  • In terms of the detail, chip exports surged 56%. Exports of cars was also strong. Exports to the US were +27%, while China exports rose +16% y/y. These figures will be inflated by the day count impact though.

Fig 1: South Korean Export Growth - Day Count Impact Seen In Jan, But Trend Still Looks Positive

Source: MNI - Market News/Bloomberg

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