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Inflation Highest Since '74, Notable Upside Surprise on HICP

GERMAN DATA
MNI (London)

GERMANY FLASH MAY CPI +0.9% M/M; +7.9% Y/Y (FCST 7.6%); APR +7.4%

GERMANY FLASH MAY HICP +1.1% M/M; +8.7% Y/Y (FCST 8.1%); APR +7.8%

  • German headline inflation surged a further 0.5pp in the May flash estimate to a fresh high of +7.9% y/y, beating forecasts by 0.3pp on the year and 0.4pp on the month. This is the highest since the oil crisis of 1973/74.
  • MNI noted substantial upside risks following this morning's round of state CPIs which beat forecasts across the board.
  • The most notable surprise was on the harmonised print, up 0.6pp at 8.7% y/y, with prices accelerating by 1.1% m/m on April.
  • Energy prices rose +38.3% y/y in May and continue to account for the bulk of upwards price pressure, having accelerated considerably following the onset of the Ukraine war.
  • This was followed by food prices, up 11.1% y/y.
  • Italy and France’s inflation readings will be released tomorrow, and will likely highlight the need for monetary tightening ahead of the June 9 ECB meeting. Markets are currently pricing in a 25bp hike to kick off the cycle, with consensus looking for a front-loaded year ahead.

Source: MNI / Bloomberg & Destatis

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