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July Labor Market Data Weaker Than Expected

JAPAN DATA

Japan's July unemployment rate rose top 2.7%, versus 2.5% forecast (prior was 2.5%). The job to applicant ratio eased to 1.29, versus 1.30 expected, which was also the prior result. At face value the data suggest a loss of momentum in terms of the labor market.

  • In terms of the detail, the number of employed fell by 100k, while unemployed persons rose 110k from June.
  • New job offers fell -2.5% y/y, the second straight y/y fall, although this series can be quite volatile. The new jobs to applicant ratio eased back to 2.27, from 2.32. Late 2022/early 2023 highs were at 2.38 for this metric.
  • The chart below shows the unemployment rate overlaid against the job-to-applicant-ratio, which is inverted on the chart.
  • Insofar as this data suggests the best of the labor market strength is now behind it adds a modest dovishness to the BoJ outlook, given the data hints at less upside on wage pressures, all else being equal.

Fig 1: Japan Unemployment Rate & Job-To-Applicant Ratio (Inverted)

Source: MNI - Market News/Bloomberg

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