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MNI: Hse Bank Cmte: Powell Fed Chair Nomination Hearing Nov 28

     BEIJING (MNI) - The House Banking Committee will hold a hearing Tuesday,
Nov. 28 on President Donald Trump's nomination of Jerome Powell to be the next
chairman of the Federal Reserve, the committee announced late Wednesday. 
     Trump nominated Powell, currently a Federal Reserve governor, to succeed
Janet Yellen as chair of the U.S. central bank, a move that is expected to auger
continuity in the Fed's monetary policy strategy. Yellen's term ends Feb. 3,
2018. 
     Powell, 64, who joined the Fed in 2012 and who has voted with the majority
on all rates decisions so far, is expected to stay the gradual course of
monetary tightening charted by Yellen beginning with the first post-crisis
interest rate increase in December 2015.
     Since then, the Fed has raised its benchmark fed funds rate to a target
range of 1.0% to 1.25%. The Federal Open Market Committee projected in September
that the short-term borrowing rate would rise to 2.9% by the end of 2020, just
above its estimated longer run level of 2.8%.
     Powell also supported a predictable approach to reducing the Fed's $4.5
trillion balance sheet by voting to approve a multi-yearlong program of allowing
increasing amounts of maturing securities to run off over a 12-month period.
     "U.S. monetary policy normalization has been and should continue to be
gradual, as long as the U.S. economy evolves roughly as expected," Powell said
in a speech last month.
     If approved, as widely expected, by the Senate, Powell would inherit a U.S.
economy at full employment. But he must balance achieving the Fed's 2% inflation
target without pushing the labor market too far beyond sustainable levels.
     While inflation has remained stubbornly sluggish for much of the year, the
unemployment rate, already at a 16-year low of 4.2%, is expected to dip further
below full employment as Fed officials keep policy accommodative to support
pricing pressures.
     Powell, who's a lawyer by training, will also need to manage the Fed's
response to a possible fiscal stimulus out of the Trump administration and the
Republican-led Congress. The result, if he is successful, may be modestly higher
rates, inflation and growth.
     On the regulation front, Powell has supported easing some rules but remains
broadly supportive of core post-crisis reforms.
     In picking Powell, Trump passed over Stanford economist John Taylor, a
longtime critic of the Fed, as well as former Fed Gov. Kevin Warsh and National
Economic Council Director Gary Cohn. And in breaking with a tradition of
renominating the sitting Fed chair, Trump declined to rename Yellen to the post.
     In addition to appointing a chair, Trump has three other seats on the
seven-member board to fill -- or four if Yellen leaves the Fed after stepping
down as chair.
     Powell, with a background in investment banking, would be the first Fed
chair in decades without an economics degree. He has a law degree from
Georgetown University and previously served for about a year as under secretary
for domestic finance under George H.W. Bush. He joined the private equity firm
Carlyle Group in 1997, where the Fed's newly installed vice chairman of
regulation, Randal Quarles, has also worked.
     President Barack Obama appointed Powell, a Republican, to the Fed Board in
2011.
--MNI BEIJING Bureau; +1 202-371-2121; email: john.carter@mni-news.com
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