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Free Access**MNI POLICY: Fed Hikes; Projects 2 More Increases in 2019>
--Judges 'Some Further Gradual Increases' Needed
--Economy, Labor Market Stayed 'Strong'
--Rates Projected to be Modestly Restrictive by End-2019
By Jean Yung
WASHINGTON (MNI) - The following are the key points from the
FOMC statement released Wednesday:
- FOMC raised the target range of the fed funds rate to 2.25% to
2.5% on a unanimous vote, as expected, again citing "strong" economic
activity and "strong" job gains. IOER was raised to 2.40%, 10 bps below
the top of the target range.
- Median projection for 2019 fell to two hikes from the three seen
in September, which would take rates to 2.9% by the end of the year. At
that point, rates would already be modestly restrictive, as the longer
run level for the fed funds rate was revised down to 2.8% from 3.0% in
September. Now no officials expect to hike more than three times next
year, down from five in September.
- Officials' projections for the fed funds rate also drifted lower
over the medium term, taking the median forecast for 2020 and 2021
to 3.1%, compared to 3.4% in September.
- Rather than completely rewriting its forward guidance, the FOMC
tweaked it to say "the Committee judges that some further gradual
increases" in the fed funds rate would be needed. Adding the word "some"
signals that the number of increases may be more limited at this point,
while adding the word "judges" nods to humility in the face of economic
developments.
- FOMC injected the word "judges" in its assessment of the balance
of risks as well, saying it "judges that risks to the economic outlook
are roughly balanced" rather than risks "appear" to be roughly balanced.
- Officials added that they will continue to monitor "global
economic and financial developments" as they pertain to the economic
outlook, signaling they are watching the recent market turmoil as well
as ongoing uncertainty over global growth and trade policy.
- The Fed's forecasts for core inflation weakened slightly over the
medium term to 2.0%, compared to 2.1% in September. Headline inflation
is expected to be slightly weaker in 2019 as well, at 1.9% before rising
to 2.1% in 2020 and 2021.
- On the other hand, the economy's growth potential was revised up
a tenth, to 1.9%. Growth is projected to slow faster than previously
thought next year, but will still come in above potential through 2020,
after which it drops to 1.8% in 2021.
** MNI Washington Bureau: 202-371-2121 **
[TOPICS: MMUFE$,M$U$$$,MAUDR$]
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Why MNI
MNI is the leading provider
of intelligence and analysis on the Global Fixed Income, Foreign Exchange and Energy markets. We use an innovative combination of real-time analysis, deep fundamental research and journalism to provide unique and actionable insights for traders and investors. Our "All signal, no noise" approach drives an intelligence service that is succinct and timely, which is highly regarded by our time constrained client base.Our Head Office is in London with offices in Chicago, Washington and Beijing, as well as an on the ground presence in other major financial centres across the world.