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MNI TRANSCRIPT: Powell on Trade and Monetary Policy

     WASHINGTON (MNI) - The following is the portion of a transcript from
Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell's press conference after the FOMC meeting
Wednesday:
     Q: So... about a month ago -- Edward Lawrence from Fox Business Network,
you said there's no precedent to integrate trade uncertainty in the monetary
policy, in the last few weeks, have you figured out how to incorporate this
level of trade uncertainty into monetary policy going forward? You talked about
uncertainty many times today.
     A: My point really was to start that trade policy is not the business of
The Fed. It's the business of Congress and the administration, but... so... why
are we talking about it? We're talking about it because anything that affects
the achievement of our goals can, in principle, be something that monetary
policy should take into consideration and our discussions and the research we
have suggests the trade policy is something that's weighing on the outlook.
So... I pointed out, in, in recent remarks that the thing we can't address,
really... is what businesses would like, which is a settled roadmap for
international trade. We can't do that. We don't have that tool. But... we do
have a very powerful tool which can counteract weakness to some extent, by
supporting demand through sound monetary policy. We think our policy -- our
policy tools support economic activity through fairly well-understood channels.
By reducing interest burden and encouraging customer purchase of durables,
homes, other sensitive items, by creating broadly, more accommodative financial
conditions which supports spending and also by boosting household and business
confidence. So... you know... I don't want to be hard to say that our tools
don't have an effect, they do, but... I was making the point that there's a
piece of this that we really can't address. I think, yeah, it's a challenge,
there's no simple bottom line answer where I can say yes, I've got it for you
here, but what it amounts to is this. What you see is probably the kind of
volatility that's typical of an important, complex, ongoing negotiation. I think
what we need to do is try to look through the volatility and react to the
underlying forces, the underlying things that are happening, that are relevant
to our mandate. We have nothing to do with setting trade policy or negotiating
trade agreements, we're supposed to be reacting on behalf of the American
economy to support maximum employment and stable prices. We need to look through
what's a pretty volatile situation. That means, not overreacting quickly, it
means not underreacting too. That's what we're trying to do. And... you know,
I'd say, the outlook is positive in the face of these cross winds we've felt
and... so... to some extent, that's -- I do believe, there are shifting to a
more accommodative stance over the year is one of the reasons why the outlook
has remained favorable.
--MNI Washington Bureau; +1 202 371 2121; email: brooke.migdon@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: MMUFE$,M$U$$$]

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