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MNI US MARKETS ANALYSIS - GBP Inching Higher as Sunak Victory Looks Likely

Highlights:

  • GBP inching higher as Sunak victory looking likely
  • Fed rate path continues to ponder Dec stepdown
  • Hong Kong stocks, China currency spirals after Xi's third term confirmation

US TSYS: Bull Flattening With PMIs Headlining The Session

  • Cash Tsys have seen a mixed overnight with equally mixed China data plus markets trading an increasingly likely announcement of Sunak as PM in the UK as a sign of stability. The net result has been a bull flattening, with the front-end consolidating lower in Fed rate expectations and the long-end and particularly very long-end retracing after notable pressure on the 30YY late last week saw the US re-overtake the UK.
  • 2YY +0bps at 4.473%, 5YY -3.6bps at 4.306%, 10YY -4.6bps at 4.171%, and 30YY -4.8bps at 4.286%.
  • TYZ2 trades 9 ticks higher at 110-02+ on above average volumes, off overnight highs of 110-15 that came close to testing resistance at the 20-day EMA of 110-16+.
  • Data: Preliminary PMIs for October headline the docket at 0945ET but there is also Chicago Fed national activity index at 0830ET for September.
  • Bill issuance: US Tsy $57B 13W, $45B 26W bill auctions – 1130ET

STIR FUTURES: Fed Rate Path Continues To Ponder Dec Stepdown

  • Fed Funds implied hikes are off overnight lows but hold near late Friday levels after WSJ focus on a potential stepdown to a 50bp hike in Dec and a dovish Daly.
  • 77bp for Nov 2, 137bps to 4.45% Dec, terminal 4.87% for May’23 (off highs of 5.02% early Fri) and 4.57% for Dec’23.
  • Little reaction in ECB pricing to the miss for EA PMI mfg flash let alone spillover to the US, but remains to be seen if that’s the case with the US flash PMIs at 0945ET. Fed in media blackout.

FOMC-dated Fed Funds implied rateSource: Bloomberg

CNH at Record Lows as Hong Kong Stocks Spiral

  • The tough local finish for the Hang Seng (down 6%) and CSI-300 (down 2.7%) summarises the market view of confirmation for a third term for Xi Jinping - and the reshuffle of the politburo standing committee (including the removal of Li Keqiang and Wang Yang).
  • Most analysts across both markets and politics are pointing to the removal of pro-reform voices and those arguing for market/economic liberalisation as the key factor behind the move, with some of the largest decliners including the likes of Alibaba and Tencent, both of which fell over 9% in Hong Kong trade.
  • Moves have been exacerbated by reports of foreign investors being net sellers of a record $2.5bln in Chinese equity markets today, via stock connect link data.
  • This puts USD/CNH north of 7.30 for the first time on record and will keep markets on watch for any further intervention. State banks were said to be selling dollars to contain the rise in the onshore USD/CNY rate last week, with the 7.25 level being defended.
Figure 1: Chinese currency, Hong Kong equities slide following confirmation of Xi's third term

FOREX: GBP Builds Off Lows as Sunak Seen as Likely PM

  • Markets have largely shrugged off a dire set of PMI manufacturing and services numbers from across the UK, German and France, with conviction light ahead of the ECB rate decision on Thursday.
  • GBP is firmer ahead of the likely victory for Rishi Sunak in the race to be head of the Conservative party and new UK PM. Markets are clearly of the view he will take a steadier approach to public finances, helping relieve Gilt yields and steady UK currency markets. He is the current front-runner, with polling closing later today and markets on watch to see if Penny Mordaunt garners sufficient backing from MPs to take the race to the next stage.
  • JPY is the poorest performer headed into the European open as markets bounce after suspected intervention on Friday (and possibly overnight). Authorities rolling out now familiar language on FX vigilance, but is having little impact on the pair which continues to inch higher having recovered off 145.56 overnight lows.
  • Nearby tech levels are scant given the acute volatility Friday/Overnight, with 149.71 marking the first upside level ahead of Friday's 151.95. BoJ policy meeting Friday now the focus, with bank exp. To boost CPI forecast, cut growth view.
  • With the Fed and ECB inside their pre-meeting media blackout periods, there are few central bank speakers to note, with focus turning to the prelim October US PMI release.

Signals Point To Sunak Coronation As New PM, Mordaunt Struggles For Support

It is looking increasingly likely that former Chancellor of the Exchequer Rishi Sunak will be made the next leader of the Conservative Party at 1400BST (0900ET, 1500CET), when nominations for the leadership contest close, given that he may be the only candidate to gain the required nominations to get onto the ballot.

  • Sunak's potential coronation as leader without having to face a members vote comes following the announcement by former PM Boris Johnson that he would not be running in the contest (see 2312BST bullet on 23 Oct).
  • The other publicly announced figure in the contest, Leader of the Commons Penny Mordaunt, is well short of the 100 signatures from Conservative MPs to get on the ballot (27 public backers at present according to the Guido Fawkes blog).
  • Data from Smarkets shows an implied probability of 95.2% that Sunak becomes the next Conservative Party leader, and therefore PM. While his campaign so far has been a low-key one, he is likely to seek to govern according to his summer campaign that he lost to Liz Truss. This focused on a fairly traditional 'fiscal conservative' model, with maintaining sound public finances put above either tax cuts or broad spending commitments in terms of govt' priorities.
Chart 1. Betting Market Implied Probability of Becoming Next Conservative Party Leader, %

Source: Smarkets

Mordaunt Campaign Says They Have Backing Of 90 MPs-Reports

A number of Westminster journalists reporting comments from an unnamed source within the campaign of Penny Mordaunt stating that she has the backing of 90 Conservative MPs, just 10 short of the 100 threshold required to get onto the ballot and force a members vote.

  • Following the withdrawal of former PM Boris Johnson it appeared that former Chancellor of the Exchequer Rishi Sunak was on course for a coronation, with Mordaunt looking well short of the number of backers required to get onto the ballot, and over half the parliamentary party supporting Sunak.
  • Nominations close today 1400BST (0900ET, 1500CET), with the number of backers for each prospective candidate announced shortly afterwards.
  • However, if Mordaunt can pull off an unexpected surge and get onto the ballot then it is all to play for, with Mordaunt having the potential to beat Sunak in an online vote of Conservative party members.
  • If the contest does go to a members vote, the winner would be announced on Friday 28 October.
  • Betting markets still giving an overwhelming +95% implied probability that Sunak becomes next Conservative leader and PM, but if Mordaunt makes the ballot this pricing will change dramatically.

Eyeing A PMI Recovery After October's Political Storm?

An ugly set of October flash UK PMIs, but limited market reaction (Gilts still hovering around session lows, which is where they were prior to the data release).
  • Perhaps there is a sense that political uncertainty and related impact on interest rates/consumer confidence (political uncertainty is named 7 times in the S&P global press release) could be temporary, with a rebound due in the November survey if/when the UK political landscape calms.
  • Indeed, Gilt yields and BoE hike expectations have already calmed considerably already since late September/early October.
  • From the release: "Optimism levels hit a two-and-a-half year low in both the manufacturing and service sectors, with the slump in expectations overwhelmingly linked to political uncertainty, rising interest rates and worries about the impact of stubbornly high inflation on customer demand.

DateGMT/LocalImpactFlagCountryEvent
24/10/20221300/1400UKDeadline for MPs to nominate next Cons leader
24/10/20221345/0945***USIHS Markit Manufacturing Index (flash)
24/10/20221345/0945***USIHS Markit Services Index (flash)
24/10/20221530/1130*USUS Treasury Auction Result for 13 Week Bill
24/10/20221530/1130*USUS Treasury Auction Result for 26 Week Bill
24/10/20221700/1800UKResult of 1st round of MP voting for next Cons leader
24/10/20222000/2100UKResult of 2nd round of MP voting for next Cons leader
25/10/20220600/0800**SEPPI
25/10/20220700/0900**ESPPI
25/10/20220800/1000***DEIFO Business Climate Index
25/10/20220855/0955UKBOE Pill at ONS ‘Understanding the cost of living through statistics’
25/10/20220900/1000*UKIndex Linked Gilt Outright Auction Result
25/10/20221000/1100**UKCBI Industrial Trends
25/10/20221230/0830**USPhiladelphia Fed Nonmanufacturing Index
25/10/20221255/0855**USRedbook Retail Sales Index
25/10/20221300/1500**BEBNB Business Sentiment
25/10/20221300/0900**USS&P Case-Shiller Home Price Index
25/10/20221300/0900**USFHFA Home Price Index
25/10/20221400/1000***USConference Board Consumer Confidence
25/10/20221700/1300*USUS Treasury Auction Result for 2 Year Note
25/10/20221755/1355USFed Governor Christopher Waller

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