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Spanish Gas Price Caps Prompt Higher Demand

NATURAL GAS

The Spanish government decided to cap the price of natural gas paid by gas-fired power plants at €40.00/MWh in mid-June which has resulted in some unintended consequences according to ICIS.

  • The cap will be in place until the end of May 2023 but from 1 January will rise incrementally by €5.00/MWh to reach €70.00/MWh in the final month of the regulation.
  • The low gas price combined with falling hydro generation lifted gas demand, which doubled year on year over the summer months at a time when Europe was scrambling to reduce gas demand in response to the Russian supply crunch.
  • Cogeneration gas fired-power plants which were more efficient and environmentally friendly but had been left out of the compensation scheme, had to ramp down. Cogeneration production fell from 15% in the immediate pre-cap period to 9% after the introduction of the cap.
  • Spanish electricity producers also started to export electricity to the comparatively more expensive French market.


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