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MNI US MARKETS ANALYSIS - House Vote on Debt Bill As Soon As Today

Highlights:

  • June Fed pricing firms on Mester comments, but softer further out the curve
  • Slowing Eurozone inflation works against the single currency
  • House vote on debt ceiling bill could be as soon as today

US TSYS: Bull Flattening On External Factors, US Data In Play Later

  • Cash Tsys have seen a bull flattening so far today, coming as the front end to belly trades off highs whilst the long end and very long end in particular press towards highs as oil slides. Cleveland Fed’s Mester (’24 voter) sees no compelling reason for a June pause but on balance softer implications for Eurozone core inflation and another round of weaker data out of China in the shape of official PMIs weigh.
  • No real reaction to Bloomberg recently reporting House GOP debt limit negotiator McHenry saying we have the votes to pass the debt-limit bill today.
  • US data should help set the tone later in the session, first with the MNI Chicago PMI and then JOLTS, referenced by Richmond Fed’s Barkin (’24 voter) as the data he’s looking to this week along of course with payrolls on Friday. Heavy Fedspeak is also on the docket.
  • 2YY -2.5bp at 4.425%, 5YY -3.5bp at 3.772%, 10YY -3.8bp at 3.648%, 30YY -3.3bp at 3.857%.
  • Following the roll, TYU3 trades 10+ ticks higher at 114-11+, off an earlier high of 114-14+ that forms initial resistance. With yesterday's price pattern a bullish engulfing candle, attention is on further resistance at the 20-day EMA of 114-29+ and ultimately 115-07+ (50-day EMA), whilst to the downside sits support at 114-00 (intraday low).
  • Data: Weekly MBA mortgage data (0700ET), MNI Chicago PMI May (0945ET), JOLTS Apr (1000ET), Dallas Fed Services May (1030ET)
  • Fedspeak: Collins & Bowman (0850ET), Collins (1220ET), Harker (1330ET), Jefferson (1330ET), Beige Book (1400ET).
  • Bill issuance: US Tsy $44B 17W Bill auction – 1130ET

STIR FUTURES: June Fed Hike Supported By Mester But Softer Further Out

  • Fed Funds implied hikes for the June FOMC have firmed through European hours after mixed European inflation (GS modestly revised up EZ headline but core down), leaving it slightly higher than yesterday’s close with +16bp priced.
  • The June lift was helped by Mester (’24 voter) telling the FT she sees “no compelling reason” to pause rate hikes, particularly in the wake of the debt-limit deal.
  • Subsequent meetings remain lower on the day though, continuing the rolling over seen this week with the Dec’23 rate currently at 4.93% having touched highs of 5.05% in Monday’s holiday thinned trade.
  • Cumulative changes from 5.08% effective: +16bp Jun (+1bp on the day), +24bp Jul (-1bp), +16.5bp Sep (-2bp), +1bp Nov (-3bp), -15bp Dec (-2.5bp) and -34bp Jan (-2.5bp).
  • Plenty of Fedspeak ahead with Collins (non-voter) and Gov Bowman (voter) bookending remarks at a Fed Listens Event, Harker (’23 voter) with a no text fireside chat on monetary conditions (note speech starts 1330ET vs event start 1230) and Vice Chair nominee Jefferson (voter) on financial stability including text at 1330ET before the Beige Book. Harker has seen the longest gap since he last spoke, on Apr 21 saying rates are “pretty close” to where we need to be.

Source: Bloomberg

MNI Projects CPI Cooling to +6.12% in Downside Surprise

We have now received state data that equates to 88.0% weighting of the national German CPI print (due at 1300 BST / 1400 CET).

  • MNI calculations estimate that CPI fell by -0.07% m/m, and eased to +6.12% y/y in May. This is based on the published index values for available state data. This implies a substantial 1.1pp deceleration on the annualised figure from +7.2% y/y in April, as German headline inflation distances itself further from the October/November peak of +8.8% y/y.
  • For m/m and y/y, our estimate is around 0.3pp and 0.4pp below the current Bloomberg consensus forecast.
  • Today's state data also points towards a decent reduction in core CPI for Germany, after holding close to the euro-era high at +5.8% y/y in April. Core CPI data excluding both energy and food is only available for six states which account for 50% of the headline index. These all saw core CPI easing by 0.2pp to 0.7pp on the headline annualised prints, with a weighted average reduction of -0.47pp.
  • Note: this is in relation to the national CPI print - not the HICP print (which feeds into the Eurozone HICP print that the ECB targets). The magnitude of surprises to consensus can sometimes be different due to the different methodologies and weights used in national CPI vs HICP - but the direction of the surprise is normally the same.


M/MMay (reported)Apr (reported)DifferenceWeighting
North Rhine Westphalia-0.2%0.4%-0.6%21.1%
Hesse0.0%0.3%-0.3%7.7%
Bavaria-0.1%0.4%-0.5%16.9%
Brandenburg0.1%0.4%-0.3%2.9%
Baden Wuert.0.1%0.5%-0.4%14.1%
Berlin-0.3%0.7%-1.0%4.0%
Saxony -0.3%0.3%-0.6%4.6%
Rhineland-Palatinate0.0%0.4%-0.4%4.9%
Lower Saxony-0.1%0.4%-0.5%9.4%
Saxony-Anhalt0.2%0.3%-0.1%2.4%
Weighted average: -0.07%for 88.0%


Y/YMay (reported)Apr (reported)DifferenceWeighting
North Rhine Westphalia5.7%6.7%-1.0%21.1%
Hesse5.9%6.9%-1.0%7.7%
Bavaria6.1%7.2%-1.1%16.9%
Brandenburg6.3%7.6%-1.3%2.9%
Baden Wuert.6.6%7.3%-0.7%14.1%
Berlin6.0%7.5%-1.5%4.0%
Saxony6.5%7.6%-0.2%4.6%
Rhineland-Palatinate6.1%7.1%-1.0%4.9%
Lower Saxony6.4%7.5%-1.1%9.4%
Saxony-Anhalt6.4%7.3%-0.9%2.4%
Weighted average: 6.12%for 88.0%

UK STIR: BoE Pricing Back From Recent Highs, BoE’s Mann Due To Speak Later

The general bias in wider core global FI markets has taken some of the edge off of last week’s move in UK rates. That leaves BoE-dated OIS market indicating a further ~96bp of tightening in the current cycle, 10-15bp below Friday’s closing levels. This equates to just below 5.50% in BoE policy rate terms (~5.46%).

  • Lower tier domestic data will be aiding the direction of travel (or at least not hindering it), with the latest Citi/YouGov inflation expectations metrics easing and the Lloyds Business barometer moving lower.
  • Participants look ahead to comments from BoE’s Mann, who will speak on a panel covering the topic of central banks, inflation & monetary policy this afternoon. Mann has been one of the more hawkish voices on the MPC.
  • A quick reminder that last week saw Mann note that the BoE has underestimated the persistence in inflation. This came before the firmer than expected round of CPI data covering April.
BoE MeetingSONIA BoE-Dated OIS (%)Difference Vs. Current Effective SONIA Rate (bp)
Jun-234.736+30.8
Aug-235.015+58.7
Sep-235.224+79.6
Nov-235.359+93.1
Dec-235.386+95.8
Feb-245.359+93.1
Mar-245.296+86.8

Source: MNI - Market News/Bloomberg

FOREX: Greenback at May Highs, NOK Slips on Persistent FX Sales

  • The greenback trades firmer in early Europe, helping tip the USD Index to new multi-month highs on the final trading day of May. For now, prices remain capped ahead of the 76.4% retracement for the March - April downleg, crossing at 104.68. Progress through here would open the best levels since early March for the currency.
  • The clearance of the first hurdle for the debt ceiling deal has been a boon for the US currency, while signs of slipping inflationary pressures in Europe are working against the single currency. Regional German CPI data is generally suggesting downside risks to the national headline later today, while French inflation also came in well below median consensus. Italy provided the only fly in the ointment, with HICP ahead of expectations, helping slow the EUR's decline and help EUR/USD off lows of 1.0659.
  • NOK is again the weakest currency in G10, with market focus on this morning's update from the Norges Bank on their planned daily FX purchases for June. The quantity of daily NOK sales are to slow from NOK 1.4bln to NOK 1.3bln - a number clearly falling short of market expectations that are eventually expecting a switch to NOK buying later this year. EUR/NOK spiked upon the release, touching 12.061 before fading back to pre-data levels. This keeps yesterday's cycle highs intact for now at 12.1064.
  • Focus for the session ahead turns to prelim German CPI reading for May, the MNI Chicago PMI and Canadian GDP data for March. The central bank speaker slate consists of appearances from Fed's Collins, Harker & Jefferson as well as BoE's Mann.

FX OPTIONS: Expiries for May31 NY cut 1000ET (Source DTCC)

  • EUR/USD: $1.0675-85(E1.3bln), $1.0750(E2.2bln), $1.0831-50(E787mln)
  • USD/JPY: Y138.00-10($1.7bln), Y140.00($1.8bln)
  • AUD/USD: $0.6450(A$571mln), $0.6550(A$743mln)

EQUITIES: Stock Futures Point to Lower Open Wednesday

  • S&P E-minis trend conditions remain bullish and the latest pullback is -for now - considered corrective. Last week’s bounce from 4114.00, May 24 low, means that support around the 50-day EMA remains intact.
  • Eurostoxx 50 futures managed to find support last week at 4252.00, the May 25 low. This means that for now, support at the 50-day EMA, at 4272.40, remains intact. The contract is trading lower today.

COMMODITIES: Oil Bear Cycle Persists, Weaker for Second Session

  • The bear cycle in Gold remains intact and short-term gains are - for now - considered corrective. The yellow metal has pierced $1940.2, trendline support drawn from Nov 3 2022.
  • WTI futures remain in a bear mode position. The strong sell-off yesterday resulted in print below support at $69.39, the May 15 low. A clear break of this level would strengthen bearish conditions and pave the way for weakness towards $63.90, the May 4 low.

DateGMT/LocalImpactFlagCountryEvent
31/05/20231100/0700**USMBA Weekly Applications Index
31/05/20231200/1400***DEHICP (p)
31/05/20231230/0830***CAGDP - Canadian Economic Accounts
31/05/20231230/0830***CAGross Domestic Product by Industry
31/05/20231230/0830***CACA GDP by Industry and GDP Canadian Economic Accounts Combined
31/05/20231230/1430EUECB Lagarde Q&A at Generation Euro Students' Awards
31/05/20231250/0850USBoston Fed's Susan Collins
31/05/20231250/0850USFed Governor Miki Bowman
31/05/20231255/0855**USRedbook Retail Sales Index
31/05/20231315/1415UKBOE Mann Panellist at Pictet Family Forum
31/05/20231342/0942**USMNI Chicago PMI
31/05/20231400/1000**USJOLTS jobs opening level
31/05/20231400/1000**USJOLTS quits Rate
31/05/20231430/1030**USDallas Fed Services Survey
31/05/20231730/1330USPhiladelphia Fed's Pat Harker
31/05/20231730/1330USFed Governor Philip Jefferson
31/05/20231800/1400USFed Beige Book
01/06/20232300/0900**AUIHS Markit Manufacturing PMI (f)
01/06/20230030/0930**JPIHS Markit Final Japan Manufacturing PMI
01/06/20230130/1130*AUPrivate New Capex and Expected Expenditure
01/06/20230145/0945**CNIHS Markit Final China Manufacturing PMI
01/06/20230600/0800**DERetail Sales
01/06/20230715/0915**ESIHS Markit Manufacturing PMI (f)
01/06/20230745/0945**ITS&P Global Manufacturing PMI (f)
01/06/20230750/0950**FRIHS Markit Manufacturing PMI (f)
01/06/20230755/0955**DEIHS Markit Manufacturing PMI (f)
01/06/20230800/1000**EUIHS Markit Manufacturing PMI (f)
01/06/20230830/0930**UKS&P Global Manufacturing PMI (Final)
01/06/20230900/1100***EUHICP (p)
01/06/20230900/1100**EUUnemployment
01/06/20230930/1130EUECB Lagarde Speech at German Savings Banks Conference
01/06/2023-***USDomestic-Made Vehicle Sales
01/06/20231215/0815***USADP Employment Report
01/06/20231230/0830**USJobless Claims
01/06/20231230/0830**USWASDE Weekly Import/Export
01/06/20231230/0830**USNon-Farm Productivity (f)
01/06/20231345/0945***USIHS Markit Manufacturing Index (final)
01/06/20231400/1000***USISM Manufacturing Index
01/06/20231400/1000*USConstruction Spending
01/06/20231430/1030**USNatural Gas Stocks
01/06/20231500/1100**USDOE Weekly Crude Oil Stocks
01/06/20231700/1300USPhiladelphia Fed's Pat Harker
MNI London Bureau | +44 203-865-3809 | edward.hardy@marketnews.com
MNI London Bureau | +44 203-865-3809 | edward.hardy@marketnews.com

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