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Path To Sanchez Investiture Now Incredibly Narrow

SPAIN

The counting of votes from Spaniards living abroad, which saw a single seat added to the total of the centre-right Popular Party (PP) at the expense of PM Pedro Sanchez's centre-left Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE), has made what was already a narrow path to Sanchez's investiture even more difficult. The two main blocs in the Congress of Deputies, the PP-led right-wing bloc and the PSOE-led leftist/regionalist bloc now both have exactly 171 seats.

  • Following the convening of a new parliament on 17 August, King Felipe VI will have to put forwards a candidate for investiture as PM. The first vote requires an absolute majority (176 seats) in favour, which neither side can achieve. After 48 hours a second vote is held needing a simple majority. With both sides tied, Sanchez would require a deputy from the pro-independence Together for Catalonia (Junts) or the single-member Canarian Coalition to vote for him (rather than abstain) to exceed the right-wing bloc.
  • Junts voted against Sanchez's investiture in 2019, and the party's demands on a Catalan independence referendum or former Catalan president Carles Puigdemont being allowed to return from exile in Belgium could prove too much for the PSOE to accept.
  • Other regionalist parties are looking to encourage Junts to vote in Sanchez's favour, arguing that a snap election could see them lose even more support. All regionalist parties barring the pro-Basque independence EH Bildu lost seats in the 23 July vote.



Chart 1. Congress of Deputies and Potential Coalitions, Seats

Source: Congress of Deputies, MNI

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